[1]冯海.甘肃省农膜利用现状和存在问题及解决途径[J].黑龙江农业科学,2012,(11):152-154.
　FENG Hai.Current Situation,Problems and Solutions ofPlastic Film Utility in Gansu Province[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2012,(11):152-154.
点击复制

甘肃省农膜利用现状和存在问题及解决途径

《黑龙江农业科学》[ISSN:1002-2767/CN:23-1204/S] 卷: 期数: 2012年11 页码: 152-154 栏目: 出版日期: 2012-11-10
Title:
Current Situation,Problems and Solutions ofPlastic Film Utility in Gansu Province
文章编号:
1002-2767（2012）11-0152-03
作者:
冯海
甘肃农业大学 农学院，甘肃 兰州 730070
Author(s):
FENG Hai
Agronomy College of Gansu Agricultural University,Lanzhou,Gansu 730070
关键词:
农膜现状; 残膜; 解决途径
Keywords:
current situation of plastic film; residual plastic film; solve route
分类号:
X592
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
甘肃是一个地膜覆盖栽培大省，地膜已经覆盖不同农作区及不同作物，随着地膜应用量和使用年限不断增加，农用地膜大量残留于土壤中，地膜降解速度缓慢，加上残膜的回收利用率低，土壤中残膜不断增加，造成土壤污染，导致农作物产量下降，耕地质量变劣。通过对甘肃省农用地膜利用现状分析，指出残膜对农业生态环境和农作物产生的危害，提出了农田残膜回收的对策和措施。
Abstract:
Gansu is a major province of plastic film mulching area,where the different farming areas and crops had been covered with plastic film.With the increasing amount and years of plastic film applications,a large number of agricultural plastic film remained in the soil,while slow degradation and low utilization rate of plastic film caused the increasing of residual plastic film,as a result,soil was polluted and crop yield decreased.The harm of residual plastic film for agro-ecological environment and crops were pointed out,and the countermeasures and advice of recycling residual plastic film were proposed through the analysis of utilization status of plastic film in Gansu province.

参考文献/References:

[1] 甘肃农村年鉴编委会 . 甘肃农村年鉴 [M].2001 - 2010.

[2]周桂琴.农用薄膜的残留问题应引起高度重视[J].甘肃农业,2008(4):66.

[3]尉元明,王静,乔艳君.化肥、农药和地膜对甘肃省农业生态环境的影响[J].中国沙漠,2005,25(6):957-963.

[4]王献志,盛祝梅,叶国民.农田农地膜残留污染现状及对策[J].安徽农业科学,2003,31(2):330-331.

[5]张东兴.农用残膜的回收问题[J].中国农业大学学报,1998,3(6):103-106.

[6]尼亚孜别克.残膜对耕地的污染及治理对策[J].现代农业科技,2010(16):271-272.

[7]魏迎春,唐琳.农用地膜对土壤的污染及其防治探讨[J].西藏农业科技,2010,32(1):39-42,48.

备注/Memo

作者简介：冯海（1977-），男，甘肃省靖远县人，农业推广硕士，农艺师，从事玉米和油葵制种及推广工作。

更新日期/Last Update: 2014-10-27