HAO Zhi-yong,DENG Zuo-peng,LIU Wei,et al.Application Research of New Seedlings Automation Transplant Equipment in Agricultural Greenhouse[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2012,(02):124-127.
温室苗种自动化移植设备的应用研究
- Title:
- Application Research of New Seedlings Automation Transplant Equipment in Agricultural Greenhouse
- 文章编号:
- 1002-2767（2012）02-0124-04
- 分类号:
- TH-12
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 针对温室种植技术的快速发展，以及温室人工苗种移植效率低和苗种损坏等问题，设计了一种自动苗种移植机，并对其搅拌机构、螺旋输送机构、切块机构及其功率消耗进行了理论计算和试验验证。结果表明：螺旋挤压机构有利于培植土生成，切块机构动作迅速。自动苗种移植设备降低了农民的劳动强度，提高了苗种成活率。样机试验表明:理论分析和样机试验较吻合，整机结构合理，具有很好的移植效果，达到了预期设计目标。
- Abstract:
- Owing to the rapid development of greenhouse planting technology，aiming at the low efficiency of artificial seedlings greenhouse transplantation of breeding and seedlings destruction，a kind of automatic plug seedlings transplant was designed，and theoretical calculation and experiment on the transplant machine mixing，transportation organization，cutting soil institutions and its power consumption were conducted.The results showed that the spiral extrusion institution was fit for article mud generated quick-moving，cut into parts.Automatic plug seedlings transplant could reduce the labor intensity of the farmers，improve the survival rate of seedlings.Prototype test showed that the theoretical analysis and the prototype test were identical，that the structure was reasonable of this whole equipment，had very good transplantation effect，achieved the expected design goal.
参考文献/References:
[1]昝威.温室自动化穴苗移植机的设计与研究[D].北京:北京工业大学,2009. [2]成大先.机械设计手册[M].北京：化学工业出版社,2008. [3]孙恒,陈作模,葛文杰.机械原理[M].北京：高等教育出版社,2006. [4]JB/T 7679-1995螺旋输送机[S]. [5]徐余伟.螺旋输送机设计参数选择[J].砖瓦世界，2008（7）:32-36. [6]吕阳斌，张琪，唐莉莉.螺旋输送装置叶片的制造及成形工艺[J].林业机械与木工设备,2009(8)：49-51. [7]GB/T17119.带式输送机承载托辊的运行功率和张力的计算[S].1997.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介：郝志勇（1979-）男，山西省代县人，博士，讲师，从事机械结构力学分析、机械优化设计等方面的教学和科研工作。E-mail：chinaren_1314@126.com。