CHEN Zhao-gui,YIN Fang,ZHONGZhi-ming.Study on Influence Factors of Potato Micro-tuber Inducement[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2009,(05):10-13.[doi:10.11942/j.isn1002-2767.2009.05.0010]
马铃薯微型薯诱导因素的研究
- Title:
- Study on Influence Factors of Potato Micro-tuber Inducement
- 文章编号:
- 1002-2767(2009)05-0010-04
- Keywords:
- potato; micro-tuber; medium
- 分类号:
- S531
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以马铃薯栽培品种粤引85-38试管苗为材料进行微型薯诱导试验。结果表明:培养基(MS+8.0%蔗糖)中添加500 mg·L -1 的矮壮素或5 mg·L -1 的6-BA 均能促进微型薯的形成, 增加结薯数量和鲜薯产量, 矮壮素和 6-BA 配合使用虽能提高微型薯的大薯率和鲜薯产量, 但平均结薯数量却下降。温度在 20~ 25℃有利于微型薯的形成和膨大;液体培养基诱导微型薯的效果优于固体培养基, 是诱导微型薯较好的培养方式;经过壮苗的试管苗诱导微型薯效果优于未经壮苗的植株。
- Abstract:
- The tube shoots of the potato cultivar Yueyin 85-38 were used as the materials in the study.The results showedthat the medium(MS+Sugar 8.0%)adding with Chlormequat Chloride(CCC)500mg·L -1 or 6-BA 5 mg·L -1 could inducethe formation of the micro-tuber and increase its amount and the yield of fresh tubers.And the medium with CCC 500 mg·L -1 +6-BA 5 mg·L -1 could increase the rate of big tubers and the weight of fresh tubers, but the number of growing tuberswas decreased.The temperature between 20℃ and 25℃was advantageous in forming and inflating the micro-tuber.The in-ductive efficiency of the liquid medium was higher than that of the solid medium, liquidmedium was the best one to producethe tube miniature potatoes.The strong seedling of plantlet was suitable for inducting the micro-tuber.
参考文献/References:
[ 1] 姜颂华, 黄新碧, 张伯德.广东马铃薯不同种薯来源及留种方式的探讨[ J] .马铃薯杂志,1994(3):181-184.
相似文献/References:
[1]罗丽环,孙彬,张静华.沼渣与化肥配施对马铃薯产量与品质的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(07):55.
LUO Li huan,SUN Bin,ZHANG Jing hua.Effect of Combined Application of Chemical Fertilizer and Biogas Residue on the Yield and Quality of Potatoes[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(05):55.
[2]赵海红.马铃薯地上垄体栽培模式中药剂拌种筛选试验[J].黑龙江农业科学,2013,(02):51.
ZHAO Hai-hong.Screening Experiment on Seed-dressing of Potatoin Aboveground Ridge Cultivation Model[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2013,(05):51.
[3]陈 富,杨 谋,马廷蕊,等.马铃薯试管苗分层立体栽培繁育脱毒微型种薯[J].黑龙江农业科学,2012,(06):27.
CHEN Fu,YANG Mou,MA Ting-rui,et al.Plantlets Layered Hierarchical Cultivation toBreed Free-Virus Potato Minituber[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2012,(05):27.
[4]毛彦芝,刘玲玲,孟兆华,等.EM菌对连作马铃薯原原种生产网棚土壤及马铃薯产量的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(03):41.
MAO Yan zhi,LIU Ling ling,MENG Zhao hua,et al.Effect of EM on the Soil of Net Shed of Continuous Potato Cultivation and Yield[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(05):41.
[5]张荣华,刘双利,许庆芬,等.八种药剂对马铃薯晚疫病的防效及经济效益分析[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(03):60.
ZHANG Rong hua,LIU Shuang li,XU Qing fen,et al.Control Effect and Economic Benefits Analysis of Eight Pesticides on Potato Late Blight[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(05):60.
[6]赵 燕,刘清波,胡清云,等.五种基因型马铃薯微型薯诱导研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2012,(01):22.
ZHAO Yan,LIU Qing-bo,HU Qing-yun,et al.Study on the Induction of Microtuber of Five Genotype Patatoes[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2012,(05):22.
[7]房 磊.马铃薯新品种(系)引种对比试验初报[J].黑龙江农业科学,2012,(03):19.
FANG Lei.Preliminary Report of Comparison Testof New Introduced Potato Varieties (Lines)[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2012,(05):19.
[8]苏君伟,赵 艳,王海新.辽西风沙半干旱区发展马铃薯膜下滴灌的探讨[J].黑龙江农业科学,2012,(03):48.
SU Jun-wei,ZHAO Yan,WANG Hai-xin.Discussion on Dripping Irrigation under Film of Potato in the Sandy and Semi-drought Area of Western Liaoning[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2012,(05):48.
[9]宿飞飞,马 纪,胡林双,等.植物源杀菌剂对马铃薯组织培养中青霉菌的抑菌效果[J].黑龙江农业科学,2012,(03):81.
XV Fei-fei,MA Ji,HU Lin-shuang,et al.Impact of Herbal Fungicide on Inhibiting Penicillium in Medium of Potato Tissue Culture[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2012,(05):81.
[10]杨帆,黄先顺,李勇,等.马铃薯脱毒苗在不同基质管理方式下生产原原种的产量及效益分析[J].黑龙江农业科学,2012,(05):25.
YANG Fan,HUANG Xian-shun,LI Yong,et al.Potato Virus-free Plantlets under Different Matrix Management toProduce Breeder Seeds and Its Economic Benefit Analysis[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2012,(05):25.
[11]宿飞飞.B9对脱毒马铃薯试管苗生长及移栽结薯数的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2010,(02):7.
XU Fei-fei.Effect of B9 on Growth of Virus-Free Potato Plantlets and Tuberization after Transplant[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2010,(05):7.
[12]马爽.我国马铃薯微型薯诱导研究进展[J].黑龙江农业科学,2017,(04):142.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2017.04.0142]
MA Shuang.Research Progress of Potato Microtuber of Our Country[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2017,(05):142.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2017.04.0142]
[13]郝智勇.马铃薯微型薯生产技术[J].黑龙江农业科学,2017,(08):142.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2017.08.0142]
HAO Zhi-yong.Potato Minitubers Production Technology[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2017,(05):142.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2017.08.0142]
[14]吴玉,彭杰椿,黄相伟,等.雾培条件下马铃薯新品种(系)农艺性状及微型薯产量比较[J].黑龙江农业科学,2021,(05):14.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2021.05.0014]
WU Yu,PENG Jie-chun,HUANG Xiang-wei,et al.Comparison of Agronomic Traits and Mini Potato Yield of New Potato Varieties(Lines) Under Spray Culture[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2021,(05):14.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2021.05.0014]
[15]相丛超,樊建英,李东玉,等.冀中南二季作区春秋两季马铃薯微型薯生产技术[J].黑龙江农业科学,2021,(06):159.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2021.06.0159]
[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2021,(05):159.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2021.06.0159]
[16]徐宁,张洪亮,张荣华,等.不同稻壳基质对马铃薯微型薯产量及产量性状的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2022,(09):55.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2022.09.0055]
XU Ning,ZHANG Hong-liang,ZHANG Rong-hua,et al.Effects of Different Base Materials About Rice Husk on Yield Characters of Potato Minituber[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2022,(05):55.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2022.09.0055]
备注/Memo
基金项目:广东省科技计划项目(2006B20301003);广东省财政厅项目(粤财农(2008)324 号);惠州市科技计划项目(2005P47)第一作者简介:陈兆贵(1973-), 男, 广西蒙山县人, 博士, 副教授, 从事作物遗传育种研究,E-mail:chenzg1973@126.com。