[1]赵宏亮,王秋菊,迟力勇,等.水稻不同施肥模式的效益研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2009,(04):54-56.[doi:10.11942/j.isn1002-2767.2009.04.0054]
　ZHAO Hong-liang,WANG Qiu-ju,CHI li-yong,et al.Study of Different Fertilizing Model on Rice[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2009,(04):54-56.[doi:10.11942/j.isn1002-2767.2009.04.0054]
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水稻不同施肥模式的效益研究

《黑龙江农业科学》[ISSN:1002-2767/CN:23-1204/S] 卷: 期数: 2009年04 页码: 54-56 栏目: 出版日期: 2009-07-10
Title:
Study of Different Fertilizing Model on Rice
文章编号:
1002-2767(2009)04-0054-03
作者:
赵宏亮 1 ; 王秋菊 1 ; 迟力勇1; 李明贤 1 ; 王　萍 2
(1.黑龙江省农业科学院耕作栽培研究所,黑龙江哈尔滨 150086;2.黑龙江省农业科学院信息中心,黑龙江哈尔滨 150086)
Author(s):
ZHAO Hong-liang1; WANG Qiu-ju 1 ; CHI li-yong1; LI Ming-xian1; WANG Ping2
(1.Crop Tillage andCultivation Institute of Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Harbin,Hei-longjiang 150086;2.Information Center of Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Harbin,Hei-longjiang 150086)
关键词:
水稻; 施肥模式; 产量; 经济效益
Keywords:
rice; applying fertilizer model; yield; economic benefit
分类号:
S511.062
DOI:
10.11942/j.isn1002-2767.2009.04.0054
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为做到“科学、经济、环保”用肥, 实现“ 增加产量、提高效益、保护环境”的目的, 以绥粳 10号为试验材料, 研究了 5种不同施肥模式对产量与经济效益的影响。 结果表明:底肥+三次追肥产量最高、净产值最高、产投比最大, 底肥+二次追肥、底肥+一次追肥表现次之, 而一次性施肥处理是一种不合理的施肥方式, 应予以淘汰。
Abstract:
In order to using the fertilizer scientific, economical and environmental, realizing the target of increasing the yield,improving the benefit and protecting the environment, taking Suijing No.10 as experimental material to study the effect offive different fertilizing models on rice yield and economic benefit.The results showed that:the yield, net output and rate ofinput and output of the model of additionally fertilizing for three times was the highest, it was the best one.The differencebetween once additional fertilizer and twice additional fertilizer was not significant, generally speaking, the model of once ad-ditional fertilizer was better.Both the yield and the net output of the model of applying once fertilizer was the lowest, it wasnot suitable for the rice production in Tieli city.

参考文献/References:

[ 1] 　吾建祥, 施南芳.长期不同施肥对水稻养分吸收和肥料利用率的影响[ J] .湖北农业科学, 2002(4):54-55, 64.

[ 2] 　Higgs B, Johnston A E, Salter J L , et al.Some aspects of achievingsustainable phosphorus use in agriculture[ J] .J Environ Qual, 2000,29:80-87.
[ 3] 　Sharpley A N, Tunney H.Phosphorus research strategies to meet ag-ricultural and environmental challenges of the 21th century [ J] .Jour-nal of Environmental Quality ,2000,29(1):178-181.
[ 4] 　姚春霞.上海市郊旱作农田化肥施用的环境影响[ D] .上海:华东师范大学博士论文, 2005.
[ 5] 　徐小华, 吾建祥.水稻不同施肥方式对养分吸收和肥料利用率的影响[ J] .安徽农业科学, 2002,30(2):264-265.

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备注/Memo

第一作者简介:赵宏亮(1979-), 男, 内蒙古通辽市人, 硕士,研究实习员, 从事水稻育种研究。E-mail:hongliang 1979@yahoo.cn。

更新日期/Last Update: 2016-11-26