GAI Zhi-wu,WEI Dan,et al.Summarization of Sterilizing Greenhouse Soil by Microwave Instead of Methyl Bromide[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2006,(06):73-76.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2006.06.0073]
采用微波替代甲基溴消毒棚室土壤技术综述
- Title:
- Summarization of Sterilizing Greenhouse Soil by Microwave Instead of Methyl Bromide
- 文章编号:
- 1002 - 2767(2006)06 - 0073 - 04
- 分类号:
- S472
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 采用化学农药防治农作物病虫草害会对人类健康和自然环境造成深远持久的危害。在设施农业日益发展的今天, 这个问题显得更加突出。采用微波进行土壤消毒处理, 可以杀灭其中的病原菌、有害微生物和草子, 避免土传病害、控制杂草滋生, 无任何残留, 不会产生抗药性, 对绿色农业的发展具有重要意义。回顾了采用微波进行大棚、温室土壤消毒技术的发展过程, 介绍了微波消毒土壤的机理、该技术的发展趋势、特点及其在绿色农业中的广阔应用前景。
- Abstract:
- Using chemical pesticide to prevent crop disease , insect and w eeds can do g reat harm tohuman heal th and enviro nment in a lo ng time , it’ s becoming mo re g raveness today w hen g reenhousedeveloping increasing ly. U sing microw ave to sterili ze soil can ki ll patho geny bacteria , microbeand w eed seeds , avoid disease and w eed spreading by soil , and haven’ t any drug - fastef fect or remnant. T hese have much meaning to the development o f green ag riculture. Thi s papergave a review o f steri li zing soil by microw ave , i ts mechanism , development t rend , characte risticand application fo reground.
参考文献/References:
[ 1]薛全义, 张立今, 荆棘宇. 无公害农作物生产技术[ M] . 北京:中国计量出版社, 2003.
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备注/Memo
收稿日期:2006 - 06 - 09