[1]薛庆喜,姚　远.窄行密植栽培技术对大豆产量及产量性状的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2000,(05):4-7.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2000.05.0004]
　XUE Qing-xi,YAO Yuan.Response of Yield and Traits Composed the Yield of Soybean to Solid-Seeded Planting[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2000,(05):4-7.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2000.05.0004]
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窄行密植栽培技术对大豆产量及产量性状的影响

《黑龙江农业科学》[ISSN:1002-2767/CN:23-1204/S] 卷: 期数: 2000年05 页码: 4-7 栏目: 出版日期: 2000-09-10
Title:
Response of Yield and Traits Composed the Yield of Soybean to Solid-Seeded Planting
文章编号:
1002- 2767( 2000) 05- 0004- 04
作者:
薛庆喜;  姚　远
黑龙江省农科院大豆所, 哈尔滨150086
Author(s):
XUE Qing-xi;  YAO Yuan
Soybean Institute o f Heilo ng jia ng Academy o f Ag ricul tural Sciences, Harbin 150086, China
关键词:
大豆;  窄行密植
Keywords:
solid-seeded;  soy bean
分类号:
S565. 104. 8
DOI:
10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2000.05.0004
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
合丰25大豆品种在15、22. 5、30cm行距,播量66. 7、55. 6和44. 4万株/hm2 情况下,分别增产1. 4%、9. 04% 和23. 39% ,其中播量44. 4万株/hm2条件下,增产最高。在窄行密植条件下,随着密度的增加,单株有效荚、单株粒数、单株粒重减少; 密植后,大豆结荚部位上移,结荚主要集中在中、上部,以中部结荚高于上部结荚,下部结荚为最少,密度和行距不同对百粒重影响不大。在目前条件下,合丰25类型大豆品种的播量不应超过44. 4万株/hm2。
Abstract:
The seed yields of soybea n Hefeng 25 under row widthes 15, 22. 5, 30cm and seeding ra tes 66. 7, 55. 6, 44. 4 seeds Per m2 w ere respectiv ely 1. 4% , 9. 04% a nd 23. 39% hig her than that o f check. Amo ng o f tho se, seed yield under 44. 4 seeds per m2 was the highest. The number of pods, seeds and seed weight per plant reduced wi th th e seeding rate increasing. Under solidseeded planting , height o f low est pod increa sed, the pods w ere mainly dist ributed o n middle and upper sectio n o f stem, the number of po ds on middle sectio n was more tha n that on upper sectio n, and the low er section of stem had the least pods. The seeding rate and row width had no sig ni ficant inf luence to 100-seed w eight. In current soybean productio n, seeding ra te per m2 of Hefeng 25, a nd the ones simi lar to i t , sho uld not be mo re tha n 44. 4 seeds Per m2 .

参考文献/References:

[ 1 ]Cooper, R. L. Solid Seeding f or maximi zing Soybean Yields [ J] . Soybean Dig. 1974, 34( 7): 12- 14.
[ 2 ]Cooper, R. L. Solid Seeded Soybean prod uct ion s yst em s [ J] . 1980, 9 - 16. In Proc. Solid Seed ed Soyb ean Conf [ J ] . Indianapoli s. 21- 22 Jan. Am. soyb ean As soc, St. Loui s.
 [3 ]Coop er, R. L. The high - yield- sys t em- in- place( HYSIP) Concept f or Soyb ean Production [ J ]. 1987, 108. In Ag ronomy Abst ract s. ASA, Madis on,W I.
[ 4 ]刘忠堂,何志鸿,魏冀西,等.大豆窄行密植高产栽培技术引进试验与嫁接, Ⅰ 适于窄行密植高产栽培品种的筛选[ J] . 黑龙江农业科学, 1997, ( 6): 28- 29.
[ 5 ]刘忠堂,何志鸿,魏冀西,等.大豆窄行密植高产栽培技术引进试验与嫁接, Ⅱ 平作窄行密植高产栽培技术的增产效果[ J ]. 黑龙江农业科学, 1998, ( 1): 27- 29.
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备注/Memo

收稿日期: 2000- 04- 04 　
基金项目: 国家农业部“ 948”办引进项目部分内容。本文得到刘忠堂研究员的指导,谨表谢意! 　
作者简介: 薛庆喜( 1957- ) ,男,学士,副研究员,从事大豆密植高产品种及栽培技术研究。

更新日期/Last Update: 2016-12-04