[1]董光华,贺香云,程太生,等.醋糟厌氧发酵生产苗木花卉专用肥初步研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2013,(07):37-41.
　DONG Guang-hua,HE Xiang-yun,CHENG Tai-sheng,et al.Study on Special Fertilizer Production for Nursery Stock and Flowers with Vinegar Residue Through Anaerobic Digestion[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2013,(07):37-41.
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醋糟厌氧发酵生产苗木花卉专用肥初步研究

《黑龙江农业科学》[ISSN:1002-2767/CN:23-1204/S] 卷: 期数: 2013年07 页码: 37-41 栏目: 出版日期: 2013-07-30
Title:
Study on Special Fertilizer Production for Nursery Stock and Flowers with Vinegar Residue Through Anaerobic Digestion
文章编号:
1002-2767（2013）07-0037-05
作者:
董光华1; 贺香云1; 程太生1; 王学府1; 曹旭2
1.晋中职业技术学院，山西 晋中 030600；
2.晋中市宏艺园林绿化工程有限公司，山西 晋中 030600
Author(s):
DONG Guang-hua1; HE Xiang-yun1; CHENG Tai-sheng1; WANG Xue-fu1; CAO Xu2
1.Jinzhong Vocational and Technical College,Jinzhong,Shanxi 030600;
2.Jinzhong City Hongyi Plantation Engineering Company Limited，Jinzhong,Shanxi 030600
关键词:
醋糟利用; 厌氧发酵; 肥效; 土壤改良
Keywords:
use of vinegar residue; anaerobic fermentation; fertilizer effect; soil improvement
分类号:
S144
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为促进醋糟厌氧发酵生产的苗木花卉专用肥的推广应用，在大田条件下，比较了其与普通秸秆沼肥的营养成分，并选取花草、小型树木对二者的肥效及病虫害防治等进行比对，同时进行城市用绿化土壤改良试验。结果表明：醋糟厌氧发酵生产苗木花卉专用肥的养分比普通沼肥明显增加，对植物肥效作用达显著或极显著水平；醋糟沼肥肥效与病虫害防治作用不差于普通沼肥；醋糟沼肥改良土壤作用明显，施入2个月后土壤基本接近耕作土壤，熟化时间大大缩短。
Abstract:
In order to improve the extension and application of special fertilizer on flower and plant product by anaerobic fermentation of vinegar residue,under field condition,the nutrition ingredient of the special fertilizer and the ordinary biogas fertilizer were compared,the fertilizer efficiency and disease resistance were studied,moreover,the urban green soil improvement test was studied.The results showed that the nutrient of the special fertilizer was more than that in normal fertilizer，the effect on the plant reached significant or extremely significant level.The effect of the special fertilizers on pest control was better than normal fertilizer.The special fertilizer did well in improving the soil quality,the soil could become cultivated soil after spraying the special fertilizer for 60 days,maturing time reduced greatly.

参考文献/References:

[1]李萍萍，胡永光，赵玉国，等.利用醋糟开发植物栽培基质的发酵技术[J].城市环境与城市生态,2003(4):79-81.
[2]姚伟邦,马晓莉.EM菌中好氧菌、厌氧菌分离及固体发酵的初步研究[J].生物技术,1999(4):20-23.
[3]李庆康，王振中，顾志权.秸秆腐解剂在秸秆还田中的效果研究初报[J].土壤与环境，2001（10）:124-127. [4]官章琴，金春姬，任娟,等.松果对废水中Cu2+、Pb2+、Zn2+的吸附特性研究[J].工业用水与废水,2010(4):59-64.
[5]武帆,李淑敏,孟令波.菌根真菌、根瘤菌对大豆／玉米氮素吸收作用的研究[J].东北农业大学学报,2009（6）:6-10.
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备注/Memo

收稿日期：2013-01-10
基金项目：山西省2011年高等学校科技研究开发资助项目（2011- 1141）
第一作者简介：董光华(1962-)，男，山西省平遥县人，硕士，教授，从事应用化学教学及研究。E-mail：dgh605@yahoo.com.cn。

更新日期/Last Update: 2014-10-30