LI Kun,LIU Xingjie,LIU Dahui,et al.Efficient Production Technology of Polygonatum sibiricum in Qinba Mountain Area of Hubei Province[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2025,(05):125-128.[doi:11942/j.issn1002-2767.2025.05.0125]
湖北秦巴山区黄精高效生产技术
- Title:
- Efficient Production Technology of Polygonatum sibiricum in Qinba Mountain Area of Hubei Province
- 文章编号:
- 19
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 黄精作为湖北省十大楚药之一，主要产于湖北十堰、咸宁等地区。目前湖北秦巴山区黄精种子种苗繁育和高产栽培技术相对落后。为满足黄精的高产栽培，采用种子集中繁育方法，降低成本，效果佳，并采用培土、摘顶等田间管理，促进黄精田间生产优质、高产。同时，结合黄精的生物特性、对种子种苗高效繁育、大田密植与玉米套种模式等相关栽培技术要点总结与归纳，形成一套黄精高效生产技术体系，在秦巴山区推广应用。今后应通过不断探索特色产业种植模式，助力解决中药材与粮食作物发展的瓶颈问题，从而推动农业的可持续发展。
- Abstract:
- Polygonatum sibiricum is one of the top ten Chu medicines in Hubei Province, mainly produced in Shiyan, Xianning and other places in Hubei Province. At present, the breeding and high-yield cultivation techniques of P. sibiricum seeds and seedlings in the Qinba Mountain Area of Hubei Province are relatively backward. In order to meet the high-yield cultivation of P. sibiricum, the method of centralized seed breeding was adopted to reduce costs and achieve good results. Field management such as soil cultivation and top picking were also adopted to promote high-quality and high-yield production of P. sibiricum in the field. At the same time, based on the biological characteristics of P. sibiricum, efficient breeding of seeds and seedlings, field dense planting, and maize intercropping mode, a set of efficient production technology system for P. sibiricum has been summarized and applied in the Qinba Mountain Area. In the future, by continuously exploring planting models with distinctive industries, we will help solve the bottleneck problems in the development of traditional Chinese medicine and grain crops, promote the sustainable development of agriculture.
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备注/Memo
收稿日期：2024-11-13