WU Ke-shun,GUO Yi-qin,WANG Li-jun,et al.Introduction and Screening of Early Spring Cauliflower Varieties in Plastic Sheds of Jingning County[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2022,(12):53-56.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2022.12.0053]
静宁县塑料大棚早春茬花椰菜新品种引进比较试验
- Title:
- Introduction and Screening of Early Spring Cauliflower Varieties in Plastic Sheds of Jingning County
- Keywords:
- plastic sheds; early spring; cauliflower; new varieties
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 为筛选适合静宁县塑料大棚早春茬种植的花椰菜新品种,在平凉市静宁县威戎镇蔬菜基地,对引进的8个花椰菜品种进行品种比较试验。结果表明,春蕾最高产量为58 387.80 kg·hm-2,较对照增产21 726.60 kg·hm-2,增产率为59.26%,春雪10号、早春玉分列第2、第3位,分别增产9 261.75 和8 104.05 kg·hm-2,增产率分别为25.26%和22.11%。从品种熟性、花球商品性、抗性、丰产性以及田间长势综合分析,春蕾、早春玉、春雪10号这3个品种综合性状表现比较优秀,明显优于对照和其余参试品种,建议优先在当地推广种植。
- Abstract:
- In order to screen new cauliflower varieties suitable for early spring planting in plastic tunnel in Jingning County, the screening test of new eight cauliflower varieties was carried out in vegetable bases of Jingning County.The results showed that yield of Chunlei was highest,which was 58 387.80 kg·ha-1, the yield increased 21 726.60 kg·ha-1 compared with CK,the yield increase rate was 59.26%. The yield of Chunxue 10 and Zaochunyu ranked 2nd and 3rd respectively,the yield increased 9 261.75 and 8 104.05 kg·ha-1 compared with CK,the yield increase rate were 25.26% and 22.11%, respectively.The growth period, biological character, resistances, yielding ability and growth of Chunlei, Zaochunyu, Chunxue 10 were better compared with the contrast and other species and can be extended and applied to production in Jingning County.
参考文献/References:
[1]卢育华.蔬菜栽培学各论(北方本)[M].北京:中国农业出版社,2000:161.
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备注/Memo
收稿日期:2022-08-15