CHEN Bin,CHAI Mei-qing,YANG Jiao-feng,et al.Effects of Different Cultivation Media to the Growth of Anthurium Andraeanum Seedlings[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2019,(08):56-59.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2019.08.0056]
不同栽培基质对红掌小苗生长的影响
- Title:
- Effects of Different Cultivation Media to the Growth of Anthurium Andraeanum Seedlings
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 为促进红掌的资源化利用,以香菇菌糠和泥炭土的不同比例作为红掌的栽培基质,测定并分析红掌小苗的叶面积、株高、冠幅、成活率、生长状况等指标,筛选出适合红掌生长的复合基质。结果表明:不同的基质配方对红掌小苗的株高、冠幅、叶面积、成活率、生长状况均有一定的影响。其中以泥炭土为栽培基质的处理(处理A),小苗生长最好,植株高大,生长健壮,叶片大且厚,叶色为浓绿色且有光泽。在泥炭土中加入1/4或1/3的香菇菌糠,其小苗生长指标与处理A并无显著差异。因此,在红掌栽培过程中,可以添加1/4或1/3的香菇菌糠来替代泥炭土,降低生产成本。
- Abstract:
- In order to promote study the resource utilization of Anthurium andraeanum,we measured and analyed the leaf area,plant height,crown width,survival rate and growth status of the Anthurium andraeanum seedlings through selecting different proportion of letinous edodes substrate and peat soil as the cultivation substrate of Anthurium andraeanum,and select the suitable composite substrate for the growth of Anthurium andraeanum.The results showed that the plant height,crown width,leaf area,survival rate and growth status of Anthurium andraeanum seedlings were affected by different substrate formulations.The treatment(treatment A)with peat soil as culture medium had the best seedling growth,big plant height,strong growth,large and thick leaves,thick green and lustrous leaves.And there was no significant difference in growth index between letinous edodes substrate with 1/4 or 1/3 added into peat soil and the treatment A.Therefore,in the cultivation process of Anthurium andraeanum,1/4 or 1/3 of letinous edodes substrate can be added to replace peat soil to reduce production costs.
参考文献/References:
[1]朱志国.不同栽培管理措施对红掌生长发育的影响[J].安徽农学通报,2010,16(5):132-133.
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备注/Memo
收稿日期:2019-03-22