WU Yao.Effects of Different Zinc Fertilizer Application Amounts on Maize Yield[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2019,(07):58-60.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2019.07.0058]
不同锌肥施用量对玉米产量的影响
- Title:
- Effects of Different Zinc Fertilizer Application Amounts on Maize Yield
- Keywords:
- maize; zinc fertilizer; application; yield
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 为探索锌肥在玉米生长发育过程中的重要作用，研究适用于黑河地区玉米生产的最佳锌肥施用量，试验以极早熟品种华美2号为材料，以硫酸锌（ZnSO4·7H2O）为供试肥料，于2018年5-10月在黑龙江省农业科学院黑河分院进行。该试验采用大区对比的方法，以不同锌肥施用量为处理，对照不施用锌肥。结果表明：锌肥的施用对玉米的生长发育具有重要意义，施用锌肥后玉米产量均明显高于对照。在黑河地区，施用锌肥量以 22.50 kg·hm-2 为最佳，此时的产量及各项指标表现均最好。
- Abstract:
- In order to explore the important role of zinc fertilizer in the growth and development of maize and study the optimum amount of zinc fertilizer applied to maize production in Heihe region,this experiment was carried out in the field of Heihe Branch of Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences from May to October 2018.The test material was the very early-maturing variety Huamei 2.The test fertilizer was zinc sulfate(ZnSO4·7H2O).The test used a large-area comparison method,with different zinc fertilizer application rates as the treatment,and the control treatment did not apply zinc fertilizer.The results showed that the application of zinc fertilizer was important to the growth and development of maize.The yield of maize with application of zinc fertilizer was significantly higher than that of the control.In Heihe area,when the application of zinc fertilizer was 22.50 kg·hm-2,the yield and various indicators were the best.
参考文献/References:
［1］高质,林宝,周卫.锌营养对春玉米内源激素及氧自由基代谢的影响[J].植物营养与肥料学报,2011,7(4):424-428.
相似文献/References:
[1]王静.西昌地区玉米自交系苗期耐低磷特性鉴定[J].黑龙江农业科学,2013,(02):5.
WANG Jing.Identification of Resistance to Low-phosphorus Characteristics of Maize Inbred Lines at Seedling Stage in Xichang Area[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2013,(07):5.
[2]石凤梅,马立功.黑龙江省玉米大斑病菌小种生理分化的研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2013,(02):63.
SHI Feng-mei,MA Li-gong.Study on Physiological Race Differentiation of Exserohilum turcicum in Heilongjiang Province[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2013,(07):63.
[3]孙广全,焦少杰,王黎明,等.乌克兰玉米自交系芽期耐旱性鉴定[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(11):4.
SUN Guang-quan,JIAO Shao-jie,WANG Li-ming,et al.Drought Tolerance Identification of Ukrainian Maize Inbred Lines at Bud Stage[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(07):4.
[4]马延华,孙德全,李绥艳,等.玉米自交系灌浆期抗倒性评价及抗倒性状的相关分析[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(07):5.
MA Yan-hua,SUN De-quan,LI Sui-yan,et al.Evaluation of Lodging Resistance and Correlation Analysis of Lodging Resistance Characters for Maizenbred Lines During Grain filling Period[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(07):5.
[5]杨耿斌,刘兴焱,王立春,等.黑龙江早熟地区深松对玉米产量及土壤状态的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(07):23.
YANG Geng-bin,LIU Xing-yan,WANG Li-chun,et al.Effect of Subsoiling on Maize Yield and Soil Characteristics in Earlymaturing District of Heilongjiang Province[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(07):23.
[6]王宇先.寒地半干旱地区膜上精播技术对玉米生长发育的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(07):29.
WANG Yu-xian.Effect of Planting in Mulching Film on the Growth and Development of Maize Plant in Cold and Semi Arid Area[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(07):29.
[7]刘志华,盖兆雪,李晓梅,等.秸秆还田对玉米产量形成及土壤肥力的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(07):42.
LIU Zhi-hua,GAI Zhao-xue,LI Xiao-mei,et al.Effect of Straw Return on Maize Yield Components and Soil Fertility[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(07):42.
[8]林红,何晶丽.玉米在畜牧养殖业中的有效利用[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(07):77.
LIN Hong,HE Jing-li.Effective Utilization of Maize in Animal Husbandry[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(07):77.
[9]林 红,孙德全,李绥艳,等.玉米单倍体诱导系对不同类群F1的诱导率评价[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(06):12.
[10]张崎峰,蔡鑫鑫,李金良,等.黑龙江省高纬寒地大垄双行栽培模式下玉米品种筛选试验[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(06):22.
ZHANG Qifeng,CAI Xinxin,LI Jinliang,et al.Screening Test of Maize Varieties under the Mode of Double Row Sowing with Big Ridge in High Latitude and Cold Region of Heilongjiang Province[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(07):22.
备注/Memo
收稿日期：2019-03-28