ZUO Zhong,NIU Yan,ZHANG An-dong,et al.Study on Five Heavy Metals Contents About Cultivated Glycyrrhiza uralensis[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2018,(12):90-93.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2018.12.0090]
人工栽培甘草五种重金属含量研究
- Title:
- Study on Five Heavy Metals Contents About Cultivated Glycyrrhiza uralensis
- Keywords:
- G.uralensis; soil; heavy metal content
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 为监测宁夏中部干旱带乡土型特色中药甘草的重金属含量,保证甘草质量安全,分别以宁夏盐池、同心、红寺堡等中部干旱带代表县市的3年生人工甘草栽培区为试验样地,检测研究了5种重金属(铅、镉、总铬、总砷、总汞)在土壤和甘草中的含量情况。结果表明:土壤中铅、镉、总铬、总砷、总汞的重金属总含量为65.168 8~92.148 4 mg?kg-1,含量均较低,是理想的绿色中药材栽培基地。甘草中重金属总含量为3.016 25~4.402 16 mg?kg-1,达到了绿色行业标准。铅、镉、总砷、总汞含量均小于《中国药典》2010版(1部)规定的甘草重金属限度、总铬含量小于《欧洲药典》2013版规定的铬含量限度。说明在宁夏中部干旱带种植的甘草重金属含量均较低,是理想的绿色中药材产品生产与出口基地。
- Abstract:
- In order to monitor the content of heavy metals in licorice,a local traditional Chinese medicine,in the arid zone of central Ningxia,and to ensure the quality and safety of licorice,the contents of five heavy metals (lead,cadmium,total chromium,total arsenic and total mercury) in soil and licorice were measured and studied in three-year-old artificial licorice cultivation areas in Yanchi,Tongxin and Hongsibao of Ningxia in this study.The results showed that the total contents of lead,cadmium,total chromium,total arsenic and total mercury in the soil were between 65.168 8 and 92.148 4 mg?kg-1,and the content was low,which was the ideal green Chinese medicine cultivation base.The total content of heavy metals in G.uralensis was between 3.016 25 and 4.402 16 mg?kg-1,which reached the green industry standard.Lead,cadmium,total arsenic,total mercury content was smaller than the ‘Chinese Pharmacopoeia’ 2010 version (1) provisions of the G.uralensis heavy metal limit.Total chronium content was smaller than the ‘Europe Pharmacopoeia’ 2013 version provisions of the chronium metal limit value.It shows that the content of heavy metals in G.uralensis planted in arid zone of central Ningxia is low,which is the ideal green Chinese medicinal product production and export base.
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备注/Memo
收稿日期:2018-08-27