LI Yan-li,DENG Bai-wan,HUANG Man-man,et al.Isolation and Growth Conditions of Termitomyces albuminosus[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2017,(10):87-91.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2017.10.0087]
鸡枞菌分离及生长条件研究
- Title:
- Isolation and Growth Conditions of Termitomyces albuminosus
- 文章编号:
- 1002-2767(2017)10-0087-05
- Keywords:
- Termitomyces albuminosus; isolation; identification; growth conditions
- 分类号:
- S646.1+9
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 为解决鸡枞菌分离较难的问题,对采自秦岭地区的一株野生鸡枞菌,采用组织分离法对标本菌株进行分离纯化,通过平皿观察法和ITS序列分析确定其菌属,以菌丝生长速率为指标、探索其最优生长碳源、氮源、KH2PO4浓度、MgSO4浓度、温度及酸碱度等培养条件。结果表明:经形态特征及ITS序列分析确定此菌株为鸡枞菌,该菌营养菌丝生长最适碳源是玉米粉;最适氮源是硝酸铵;鸡枞菌生长较快的KH2PO4浓度在0.10%~0.20%时,最适浓度是0.15%;MgSO4浓度在0.025%~0.075%时,最适浓度是0.050%;生长温度范围在25~27 ℃时,最适温度是26 ℃;pH范围5.0~6.0,最适pH是5.0。
- Abstract:
- To solve the difficult problem of separating Termitomyces albuminosus,the isolation,identification and growth characteristics of Qinling Mountains area from a wild Termitomyces albuminosuswere studied,tissue isolation method was used to isolate and purify the strains,its genus was determined by plate observation and ITS sequence analysis,the optimum growth carbon source,nitrogen source,KH2PO4 concentration,MgSO4 concentration,temperature and pH were investigated with the growth rate of mycelium as index.The results showed that according to the morphological characteristics and ITS sequence analysis to determine the strain of ?Termitomyces albuminosus,the optimum carbon source for the growth of mycelia was corn flour; the optimum nitrogen source was ammonium nitrate; the concentration of KH2PO4 was 0.10%~0.20%,the optimum concentration was 0.15%; the concentration of MgSO4 was 0.025%~0.075%,the optimum concentration was 0.050%; the growth temperature range was 25~27 ℃,the optimum temperature was 26 ℃; the growth pH range was 5.0~6.0,the optimum pH was 5.0.
参考文献/References:
相似文献/References:
[1]王芳,李章磊,陈婷婷,等.土壤中耐Cd2+和Cu2+微生物的分离及吸附特性的研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(03):48.
WANG Fang,LI Zhang lei,CHEN Ting ting,et al.Study on Screening Cd2+ and Cu2+ Tolerant Microbe and its Adsorption Characteristics[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(10):48.
[2]罗东生.大豆磷脂的研究现状与应用[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(03):144.
LUO Dong sheng.Research Status and Application of Soybean Lecithin[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(10):144.
[3]王廷璞,王 静,李一婧,等.致蜜蜂大肚病黄杆菌的分离与鉴定[J].黑龙江农业科学,2012,(12):63.
WANG Ting-pu,WANG Jing,LI Yi-jing,et al.Isolation and Identification of Flavobacterium Causing the Big Belly Disease in Honeybee[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2012,(10):63.
[4]董学志,胡林双,魏琪,等.马铃薯黑胫病菌分离纯化体系的建立[J].黑龙江农业科学,2013,(07):45.
DONG Xue-zhi,HU Lin-shuang,WEI Qi,et al.Establishment of Isolation and Purification System of Potato Black Leg Pathogen[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2013,(10):45.
[5]吉惠杰,杨英杰,杨艳俊,等.龙胆苦苷分离方法研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(12):133.
JI Hui-jie,YANG Ying-jie,YANG Yan-jun,et al.Study on Separation Method of Gentiopicroside[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(10):133.
[6]李青云,刘文玉,魏长庆,等.新疆北疆地区冬枣贮藏期病原菌分离及初步鉴定[J].黑龙江农业科学,2015,(07):65.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2015.07.0065]
LI Qing yun,LIU Wen yu,WEI Chang qing,et al.Separation and Preliminary Identification of Winter Jujube ?During Storage Period in Northern Xinjiang Region[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2015,(10):65.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2015.07.0065]
[7]李春霞,苏 俊,龚士琛,等.黑龙江省玉米大斑病菌生理小种组成变异研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2004,(01):16.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2004.01.0016]
LI Chun-xia,Su Jun,GONG Shi-chen,et al.Study on the Change of Physiological Form of the Northern leaf Blight in Heilongjiang Province[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2004,(10):16.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2004.01.0016]
[8]林志伟,孙冬梅,宋金柱,等.苏云金杆菌B.tⅢ菌株生物学特性初探[J].黑龙江农业科学,2003,(04):11.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2003.04.0011]
LIN Zhi-wei,SUN Dong-mei,SONG Jin-zhu,et al.Study on the Bio-characteristics of Baci/,Lus thurin.gensis III[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2003,(10):11.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2003.04.0011]
[9]辛玉峰,曲晓华.一株石油降解菌的筛选、分离纯化及降解性能分析[J].黑龙江农业科学,2008,(01):17.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2008.01.0017]
XIN Yu-feng,QU Xiao-hua.Screen ,Isolation and Analysis of Degradation Capabilityfor a Crude Oil Degrading Strains[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2008,(10):17.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2008.01.0017]
[10]姜午春,解修超,彭浩,等.西洋参内生真菌分离鉴定及生防特性[J].黑龙江农业科学,2018,(03):126.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2018.03.0126]
JIANG Wu-chun,XIE Xiu-chao,PENG Hao,et al.Isolation,Identification and Bio-control Characteristics of Endophytic Fungi in Panax quinquefolium[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2018,(10):126.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2018.03.0126]
备注/Memo
收稿日期:2017-08-29