SUN Yang,LIANG Wei-jian,WANG Gui-xi,et al.Varieties Selection and Regional Distribution of Hazelnut in China[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2017,(01):69-72.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2017.01.0069]
中国榛树栽培品种选择及区域化布
- Title:
- Varieties Selection and Regional Distribution of Hazelnut in China
- 文章编号:
- 1002-2767（2017）01-0069-04
- Keywords:
- Pingou hybrid hazel; main variety; Dawei; regional layout
- 分类号:
- S664.4
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
-
中国榛树栽培品种选择的依据是品种的适应性、产量、品质、用途及市场的需要等。不同的栽培区，气候条件不同，所以选择的主栽品种也不同，授粉品种也有差异。根据目前科研与实践观察，北部栽培区、中温带湿润区推荐的主栽品种：达维、平欧28、辽榛8号、辽榛3号、辽榛7号；中温带亚湿润区主栽品种：达维、辽榛8号、平欧28、辽榛3号；中部栽培区，暖温带亚湿润区主栽品种：辽榛9号、达维、平欧28、辽榛4号；暖温带半干旱区主栽品种：达维、平欧21、平欧33；南部栽培区，主栽品种：辽榛9号、平欧545；干旱地带栽培区，E104o以东地区主栽品种：达维，平欧28，辅栽品种：辽榛8号、玉坠、平欧21；新疆地区主栽品种：达维、玉坠。
- Abstract:
- Chinese hazelnut varieties selection is based on the adaptability,yield,quality,application and market needs,etc.Cause different growing areas and climate conditions,the choice of main variety is different,as well as pollination varieties.According to the current research and practice of cultivated area,recommended cultivation varietis for northern and temperate humid regions had Dawei,Pingou 28,Liaozhen 8,Liaozhen 3 and Liaozhen 7; Cultivation varieties for temperate sub-humid areas recommended: Dawei,Liaozhen 8,Pingou 28,Liaozhen 3; Cultivation in central zone and warm temperate sub-humid areas was Liaozhen 9,Dawei,Pingou 28 and Liaozhen 4; Warm temperate zone half arid areas introduced Dawei,Pingou 21 and Pingou 33; Main varieties cultivated in southern district was Liaozhen 9 and Pingou 545; In the region east of the cultivated area,Dawei and Pingou 28 was introduced in arid region E104°.Auxiliary plant varieties were Liaozhen 8,Yuzhui and Pingou 21; The main varieties for Xinjiang region were Dawei and Yuzhui.
参考文献/References:
［1］梁维坚.栽培榛生态特点、区域布局及优势区域发展思路[C]//中国经济林协会，辽宁省林业厅.第二届中国榛子科技与产业发展研讨论文集,大连：中国经济林协会，2013.
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备注/Memo
收稿日期：2016-12-27