SUN Jing,WANG Ming-jie,HOU Shuai,et al.Comparison of the Growth-development Status of Different Blueberry Varieties in the Greenhouse[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2016,(11):109-111,116.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2016.11.0109]
不同蓝莓品种在温室中生育状况比较
- Title:
- Comparison of the Growth-development Status of Different Blueberry Varieties in the Greenhouse
- 文章编号:
- 11-0109-03
- 分类号:
- S663.9
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 为了更确切了解蓝莓在日光温室中的生育情况,调查了都克(DuKe)、康维尔(Coville)、斯巴坦(Spartan)、斯维克(Brunswick)蓝莓品种的生长状况,物候期及果实特性。结果表明:都克成熟时间最早,一年生枝长度最长,一年生枝粗度最粗,最大单果和平均单果重量最大,综合性状表现最好,适合大面积栽培。斯巴坦综合性状仅次于都克。康维尔树高最高,125 cm,从果实膨大期到成熟时间最长,是适合采摘的优良品种。斯维克可溶性固形物含量最高,口感甜,果实大小适中,且果蒂痕小,萼片残存且浅。
- Abstract:
- In order to know the growth-development status in the greenhous of blueberry,the growth conditions,phenophase and fruit characteristics of DuKe,Coville,Spartan and Brunswick were investigated which were cultivationd in the condition of greenhouse.The survey results showed that Duke had the best synthetical properties that suitable for large cultivation,and it was the earliest mature in the four blueberry varieties,its annual branch length was the longest and annual branch roughness was the most robust,and it had the biggest fruit weight and single grain weight.So,Duke showed the best.The comprehensive properties of Spartan wasranked only second to Duke.The tree height of the Coville was the highest,the time was the longest from the fruit expansion period to the maturity stage,it was the good variety that suitable for picking.Brunswick has the highest soluble solid content,sweet taste,regularity fruit size ,and pedicel scar small,sepals remnants and shallow.
参考文献/References:
[1]
张含生
.
寒地蓝莓栽培实用技术
[M].
北京:化学工业出版社
,2015.
[2]聂飞,文光琴,方品武.5个兔眼蓝莓品种在黔中地区的表现及栽培平均[J].江苏农业科学,2012,40(8):126-128. [3]刘庆忠,赵红军,马怀宇.北美洲的蓝莓生产与利用[J].落叶果树,2003(6):55-58. [4]Fogelr.Root turnover and productivity of coniferousforests [J].Plant and Soil,1983,71:75-85. [5]王丽雪.果树实验与统计[M].北京:中国农业出版社,1995:36-41.
相似文献/References:
[1]王 萍,刘春雪,王秋京,等.黑龙江省温室小气候变化特征及预报模型的初步研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(05):75.
WANG Ping,LIU Chun-xue,WANG Qiu-jing,et al.Preliminary Analysis on Microclimate Characteristic and Forecasting Model in Greenhouse of Heilongjiang Province[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(11):75.
[2]郝志勇,邓作鹏,刘伟,等.温室苗种自动化移植设备的应用研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2012,(02):124.
HAO Zhi-yong,DENG Zuo-peng,LIU Wei,et al.Application Research of New Seedlings Automation Transplant Equipment in Agricultural Greenhouse[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2012,(11):124.
[3]孟凡英,刘美.自然通风单栋温室内流场的CFD模拟[J].黑龙江农业科学,2012,(02):128.
MENG Fan-ying,LIU Mei.CFD Simulation of Airflow Distribution in A Tunnel Greenhouse under Natural Ventilation[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2012,(11):128.
[4]郭仁宁,朱德滨,赵龙广.太阳能-水源热泵联合加热温室系统研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2012,(05):139.
GUO Ren-ning,ZHU De-bin,ZHAO Long-guang.Study on Solar Energy-Water Source Heat PumpHeating Greenhouse System[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2012,(11):139.
[5]孙 莹,侯智霞.蓝莓果实总RNA提取方法比较[J].黑龙江农业科学,2012,(10):114.
SUN Ying,HOU Zhi-xia.Comparison of Methods for Total RNA Extraction from Blueberry[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2012,(11):114.
[6]茨韦特科夫约旦,赵燕丽,王 春,等.引进国外蓝莓品种的组织培养及快繁技术研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2011,(06):6.
Tsvetkov Yordan,ZHAO Yan-li,WANG Chun,et al.Study on the Techniques of Tissue Culture and RapidPropagation of Introduced Foreign Blueberry Varieties[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2011,(11):6.
[7]张莉莉.黑龙江省蓝莓加工研究现状[J].黑龙江农业科学,2013,(09):145.
ZHANG Li-li.Research Status of Blueberry Processing in Heilongjiang Province[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2013,(11):145.
[8]郑逢琪,李清泉,刘宏宇,等.秸秆生物反应堆技术在寒地温室黄瓜种植中的应用[J].黑龙江农业科学,2013,(12):24.
ZHENG Feng-qi,LI Qing-quan,LIU Hong-yu,et al.Application of Straw Stalk Biology Reactor Technology in the Cold Region Planting of Cucumber in Greenhouse[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2013,(11):24.
[9]梁文卫.蓝莓最佳继代培养基的筛选试验[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(08):28.
LIANG Wen-wei.Screening Test on the Best Subculture Medium for Blueberry[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(11):28.
[10]陈 曦,刘志洋.冬季温室立体栽培模式研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2015,(01):71.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2015.01.0071]
CHEN Xi,LIU Zhi-yang.Stereoscopic Cultivation Mode of Greenhouse in Winter[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2015,(11):71.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2015.01.0071]
备注/Memo
收稿日期:2016-08-03