LIU Xia,MA Yue-hong,MA Cai-wen,et al.Optimization of Modeling and Analysis of Sunlight Greenhouse in Xinjiang with SketchUp Software[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2016,(05):138-142.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2016.05.0138]
用SketchUp软件优化新疆日光温室间距的对比分析
- Title:
- Optimization of Modeling and Analysis of Sunlight Greenhouse in Xinjiang with SketchUp Software
- 文章编号:
- 1002-2767(2016)05-0138-05
- Keywords:
- greenhouse; spacing; full window irradiation; optimization
- 分类号:
- S625
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 为探索关于新疆日光温室间距的合理计算方法,用自带地理参数的SketchUp建筑软件模拟项目区日光温室的光影,分析出前后合理间距,把分析结果与传统公式计算值相比较。结果表明:与SketchUp建筑软件分析结果相比,采用温室间距传统公式法其间距计算结果存在较大误差。根据生产实践得知,按照公式计算出的数值偏小,温室采光面不能满足冬至日当天满窗照射4 h采光要求。用SketchUp建筑软件分析出的温室间距较接近合理值,刚好满足冬至日当天满窗照射4 h要求。表明SketchUp软件可实现优化新疆日光温室间距的建模分析。
- Abstract:
- In order to get more reasonable value of Xinjiang greenhouse spacing,taking a kind of reasonable greenhouse space,after comparison of the two results,the one is SketchUp software simulation,the other is the traditional.The results showed that by using the traditional formula method S=H/tg alpha-L1-L2,greenhouse distance calculation results had some errors,according to the actual production practice,the calculation results were smaller,it showed that the greenhouse lighting surface couldn’t meet full window irradiation for 4 hours in the winter solstice day.The analysis with the SketchUp architecture software greenhouse spacing was close to the reasonable value,just to meet full window irradiation for 4 hours in the winter solstice day.SketchUp software could realize the optimization analysis in spacing of sunlight greenhouse in Xinjiang.
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备注/Memo
收稿日期:2016-03-15