[1]尉文彬,许雅慧,李金生,等.张家口地区鲜食玉米草害种类调查及药剂筛选[J].黑龙江农业科学,2016,(01):71-73.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2016.01.0071]
　YU Wen-bin,XU Ya-hui,LI Jin-sheng,et al.Investigation of Weeds of Fresh Maize and Screening of Herbicides in Zhangjiakou Area[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2016,(01):71-73.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2016.01.0071]
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张家口地区鲜食玉米草害种类调查及药剂筛选

《黑龙江农业科学》[ISSN:1002-2767/CN:23-1204/S] 卷: 期数: 2016年01 页码: 71-73 栏目: 出版日期: 2016-01-10
Title:
Investigation of Weeds of Fresh Maize and Screening of Herbicides in Zhangjiakou Area
文章编号:
1002-2767（2016）01-0071-03
作者:
尉文彬1; 许雅慧1; 李金生2; 赵艳格3
1.张家口市农业科学院，河北 张家口 075000；2.张家口广播电视大学，河北 张家口 075000；3.张家口市清水河滨河公园管理处，河北 张家口 075000
Author(s):
YU Wen-bin1; XU Ya-hui1; LI Jin-sheng2; ZHAO Yan-ge3
1.Zhangjiakou Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Zhangjiakou,Hebei 075000; 2.Zhangjiakou Radio and TV University,Zhangjiakou,Hebei 075000; 3.Riverside Park Management Office of Zhangjiakou Qingshui River,Zhangjiakou,Hebei 075000
关键词:
鲜食玉米; 草害; 药剂筛选; 张家口
Keywords:
fresh maize;  weeds;  herbicide screening;  Zhangjiakou
分类号:
S451
DOI:
10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2016.01.0071
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为明确张家口地区鲜食玉米草害的种类，于2013-2014年，采用踏查法，对张家口地区鲜食玉米草害种类进行调查。结果表明：在鲜食玉米田块和田埂上共发现24种杂草，其中黄花刺茄在田块和田埂上均为害严重，其适应能力和繁殖能力强，是一种危险的检疫性有害生物。6种除草剂对鲜食玉米草害的防除试验结果表明：15%硝黄草酮悬浮剂对鲜食玉米草害的防除效果最好，且药剂持效期长，对鲜食玉米无药害。
Abstract:
In order to clear the kinds of weeds for fresh maize in Zhangjiakou,from 2013 to 2014,weeds of fresh maize were investigated in Zhangjiakou area,and the results showed that 24 species of weeds were found in the fresh maize field and the ridge,Solanum rostratum is a dangerous quarantine pest which damaged severely in field and ridge,with high adaptability and strong reproductive capacity.15% yellow saltpetre oxadiazon suspension had the best effect on fresh maize weeds of six kinds of herbicides,with long duration and no phytotoxicity of fresh maize.

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

收稿日期：2015-11-02
基金项目：张家口市科技攻关资助项目（1311019C）
第一作者简介：尉文彬（1981-），男，河北省张家口市人，硕士，工程师，从事植物保护研究。E-mail: zjkywb@126.com。

更新日期/Last Update: 2016-08-16