SHEN Xue-lin,CHEN Jun,WANG Tao-yun,et al.Analysis and Assess of Nutritional Quality of Cherry Tomato in Suzhou Region[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2015,(07):72-76.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2015.07.0072]
苏州樱桃番茄营养品质分析和评价
- Title:
- Analysis and Assess of Nutritional Quality of Cherry Tomato in Suzhou Region
- 文章编号:
- 1002-2767(2015)07-0072-05
- Keywords:
- cherry tomato; fruit; nutritional quality; screening; Suzhou area
- 分类号:
- S641
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以苏州地区种植的红、黄、绿、黑4种颜色樱桃番茄代表品种蟠桃、金珠、绿宝石1号、黑姬1号为材料,分析果实营养成分,计算其糖酸比,并研究不同颜色品种间矿质元素、氨基酸构成和含量的差异。结果表明:对水分、灰分、粗蛋白、粗脂肪、总糖、番茄红素、多酚、维生素C、氨基酸等成分进行综合评价,黑姬1号的综合营养品质最好,金珠略逊,绿宝石1号的综合营养品质最低。进一步分析其主要矿质元素发现,黑姬1号的矿质元素含量和金珠、绿宝石1号相近,均明显高于蟠桃。果实氨基酸分析可知,黑姬1号的氨基酸种类和含量和绿宝石1号、蟠桃相近,其含量明显低于金珠。总之,黑姬1号和金珠均可作为更适合于苏州当地种植的优良品种。
- Abstract:
- In order to get suitable cherry tomato varieties cultivated in Suzhou region,nutritional ingredient difference of spring tomato fruits of Pantao,Jinzhu,Lyubaoshi 1 and Heiji 1 were analyzed,sugaracid ratio were calculated,composition and mineral elements content and amino acids were further analyzed.The results showed that comprehensive nutritional quality (CNQ) of Heiji 1 was better than that of other three varieties from overall evaluation of contents of water,ash,crude protein,crude fat,sugar,lycopene,polyphenol,vitamin C and amino acids.CNQ of Jinzhu was slightly inferior to that of Heiji 1,Lyubaoshi1 was relatively lower than that of the other three varieties.Further,mineral elementcontents of “Pantao” showed lower obviously than the other three varieties,and no significant difference of it among the three varieties.From analysis of amino acid in tomato fruits,contents of Heiji 1 were close to those of Pantao and Lyubaoshi 1,and lower than Jinzhu.Compared with Lyubaoshi 1 and Pantao,Heiji 1 and Jinzhu were better for planting in Suzhou region.
参考文献/References:
[1] Abraham G B,Rafael A B L,Enrique R G,et al.Tomato quality evaluation with image processing: A review [J].African Journal of Agricultural Research,2011,14(6):3333-3339. [2] 岳冬,刘娜,朱为民,等.樱桃番茄与普通番茄部分品质指标及氨基酸组成比较[J/OL].食品科学,2014-09-17.http://www.cnki.net/kcms/detail/11.2206.TS.20140929.1340.028.html. [3] 沈雪林,吴锡清,戴华军.苏州地区番茄产能分析及市场展望[J].上海蔬菜,2010 (2):16-17. [4] Lenucci M S,Leucci M R,Piro G,et al.Variability in the content of soluble sugars and cell wall polysaccharides in red ripe cherry and high pigment tomato cultivars [J].Journal of The Science of Food and Agriculture,2008,88(10):1837-1844. [5] Feng W,Zheng X D,Chen J P.Combined inhibitory effect against postharvest storage rots and their effects on postharvest quality parameters in cherry tomatoes by cassia oil and calcium chloride[J].Journal of Food Protection,2013,76(11):1873-1878. [6] Toledo D S,Costa C A,Bacci L,et al.Production and quality of tomato fruits under organic management [J].HorticulturaBrasileira,2011,29(2): 253-257. [7] Fernando T S,Antonio V G,Francisco C F.Effect of the application of silicon hydroxide on yield and quality of cherry tomato [J].Journal of Plant Nutrition,2012,35(4):567-590. [8] 李友邦,丁平,黄乘明,等.广西扶绥黑叶猴的主要食源植物及其粗蛋白含量[J].生态学报,2013,33 (23) : 7390-7398. [9] 李合生.植物生理生化实验原理和技术[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2000. [10]张连富,丁霄霖.番茄红素简便测定方法的建立[J].食品与发酵工业,2001,27(3):51-55. [11] Kim M Y,Chung I M,Lee S J,et al.Comparison of free amino acid,carbohydrates concentrations in Korean edible and medicinal mushrooms[J].Food Chemistry,2009,113(2): 386-393. [12] 张朝阳,许桂芳.利用隶属函数法对4种地被植物的耐热性综合评价[J].草业科学,2009,26(2): 57-60. [13] Britt M B F,Howard D S.Whole food versus supplement: Comparing the clinical evidence of tomato Intake and Lycopene supplementation on cardiovascular risk factors [J].Advances in Nutrition,2014,5(5): 457-485.[14] 钱兰华,沈雪林.绿色樱桃番茄─绿宝石1号[J].长江蔬菜,2011(9):8. [15] 刘静,霍建勇,冯辉.番茄风味品质相关性状研究综述[J].辽宁农业科学,2004(6):39-40.
相似文献/References:
[1]金方伦,万敏,周光萍,等.不同结果部位对猕猴桃果实生长发育动态的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2013,(05):48.
JIN Fang-lun,WAN Ming,ZHOU Guang-ping,et al.Influence of Different Setting Fruit Position on Dynamic of the Kiwi Fruit Growth and Development[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2013,(07):48.
[2]祖兆忠,张 波,黄武强.樱桃番茄设施栽培研究进展[J].黑龙江农业科学,2017,(06):136.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2017.06.0136]
ZU Zhao-zhong,ZHANG Bo,HUANG Wu-qiang.Research Progress on Protected Cultivation of Cherry Tomatoes[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2017,(07):136.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2017.06.0136]
[3]刘学琴,郭鹏飞,柳伟祥.四种樱桃番茄室内种植生长性状比较[J].黑龙江农业科学,2019,(04):64.[doi:10.11942/j.issn10022767.2019.04.0064]
[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2019,(07):64.[doi:10.11942/j.issn10022767.2019.04.0064]
[4]周倩,周国玲,陈徉,等.常州地区樱桃番茄品种比较试验[J].黑龙江农业科学,2019,(03):83.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2019.03.0083]
[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2019,(07):83.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2019.03.0083]
[5]唐克.沙棘不同部位总黄酮含量比较[J].黑龙江农业科学,2022,(03):64.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2022.03.0064]
TANG Ke.Comparison of Total Flavonoids Content in Different Parts of Seabuckthorn[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2022,(07):64.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2022.03.0064]
[6]徐丽萍,梅燕,张琨,等.西宁地区休闲采摘樱桃番茄品种比较试验[J].黑龙江农业科学,2018,(08):48.[doi:DOI:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2018.08.0048]
XU Li-ping,MEI Yan,ZHANG Kun,et al.Comparative Test of Leisure Picking Cherry Tomato Varieties in Xining Area[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2018,(07):48.[doi:DOI:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2018.08.0048]
[7]古丽江·许库尔汗,孙雅丽,巴哈尔古丽·阿尤甫,等.盐胁迫对蓝靛果忍冬果实营养成分及相关色素含量的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2018,(11):10.[doi:10.11942j.issn1002-2767.2018.11.0010]
Gulijiang Xukuerhan,SUN Ya-li,Bahaerguli Ayoufu,et al.Effects of Salt Stress on Nutritional Components and Related Pigment Contents in Lonicera edulis Turcz.Fruits[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2018,(07):10.[doi:10.11942j.issn1002-2767.2018.11.0010]
[8]贺林林,马玉杰,李坤明,等.云南五种野生苹果属植物果实种子形态研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2018,(12):40.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2018.12.0040]
HE Lin-lin,MA Yu-jie,LI Kun-ming,et al.Study on Fruit and Seed Morphology of Five Wild Malus Species in Yunnan[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2018,(07):40.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2018.12.0040]
[9]杨圆圆,张武斌,蒋丽媛,等.定植株距和整枝方式对早春茬番茄生长及产量的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2023,(10):36.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2023.10.0036]
YANG Yuanyuan,ZHANG Wubin,JIANG Liyuan,et al.Effects of Planting Spacing and Pruning Pattern on Growth and Yield of Tomato Varieties of Early Spring[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2023,(07):36.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2023.10.0036]
[10]唐克.十个不同亚种沙棘株系成熟期果实分离力比较[J].黑龙江农业科学,2023,(10):42.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2023.10.0042]
Institute of Rural Revitalization Science and Technology,Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Harbin 00,et al.Comparative on Fruit Separation Ability of 10 Different Subspecies of Hippophae rhamnoides Strains at Maturity[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2023,(07):42.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2023.10.0042]
备注/Memo
收稿日期:2015-02-12 第一作者简介:沈雪林(1975-),男,江苏省昆山市人,硕士,高级农艺师,从事农作物品种管理工作。E-mail:szseed@126.com。
基金项目:苏州市科技局基础类资助项目(SZP201313);江苏省农业三新工程资助项目(SXGC\[2014\]281);苏州市自然科学基金资助项目(SYN201323)