[1]张立微,张景涛,张丽茁,等.芫荽软腐病病原菌生物学特性与药剂筛选[J].黑龙江农业科学,2015,(07):62-64,65.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2015.07.0062]
 ZHANG Li-wei,ZHANG Jing-tao,ZHANG Li-zhuo,et al.Biology Characters and Bactericide Screening ?of Pathogen of Coriander Soft Rot[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2015,(07):62-64,65.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2015.07.0062]
点击复制

芫荽软腐病病原菌生物学特性与药剂筛选

Keywords:
Coriandrum sativum ?L. ?Erwinia caratovora??subsp.caratovorabiological characteristicsbactericide screening
分类号:
S436.36
DOI:
10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2015.07.0062
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为有效防治芫荽软腐病,对其病原菌进行生物学特性及其药敏筛选试验研究。结果表明:芫荽软腐病病原菌在37℃条件下,土壤pH为7时导致芫荽植株发病加速。在药剂筛选试验中,通过抑菌圈法可知,7种试验药剂中72%农用硫酸链霉素可溶性粉剂、3%噻霉酮可湿性粉剂、53.8%氢氧化铜水分散粒剂、20%噻菌铜悬浮剂均有明显抑菌作用。其中,72%硫酸链霉素可溶性粉剂的抑菌作用最强,最小抑菌浓度为0.031%;其次为3%噻霉酮可湿性粉剂,最小抑菌浓度为0.06%。
Abstract:
For effective prevention and control of coriander soft rot,biology characters and bactericide screening of pathogen of coriander soft rot were studied.The result showed that coriander soft rot could be accelerated plant disease under 37℃ and pH 7.0 of soil.According to bactericide screening,72%Streptomycin SP,3%Benziothiazolinone WP,53.8%Copper hydroxide WDG,20%Thiodiazole-copper SC were effected to coriander soft rot.Minimum inhibitory concentration of 72%Streptomycin SP was 0.031%;secondly,minimum inhibitory concentration of 3%Benziothiazolinone WP was 0.06%.

参考文献/References:

[1]Funnell K A,MacKay B R.Directions and challenges of the New Zealand calla industry,and the use of calcium to control soft rot[C]//Sheen T F,Chen J J,Yang T C,et al.The International Symposium on Development of Bulbous FlowerIndustry.Taiwan: TSIPS,,1999:30-44.

[2] Pérombelon M C M,Salmond G P C.Bacterial soft rots[M]//Singh U S,Singh R P,Kohmoto K.Pathogenesis and Host Specificity in Plant Diseases.Oxford: Pergamon,1995:1-20.
[3]许文耀.普通植物病理学[M].北京:科学出版社,2006.
[4]袁尚勇.魔芋软腐菌生物学特性测定及软腐病防治方法研究[D].武汉:华中农业大学,2007: 22.
?[5]张伟.魔芋软腐病发病机理及药物防治技术研究[D].武汉:华中科技大学,2009.
[6]徐叔云,卞如濂,陈修.药理实验方法学(2)[M].北京:北京人民卫生出版社,1991:1340-1350.
[7]张玉明,孟明明,雷清江.农药对环境的危害及预防措施[J].林业勘察设计,2010(3):33.
[8]Sang-Tae S,Naruto F,Kazuhiro I,et al.Characterization of an antibacterial substance produced by Erwinia carotovora?subsp.carotovora Ecc 32[J].Journal of General Plant Pathology ,2004,70:273-277.

相似文献/References:

[1]张立微,张景涛,李小梅.芫荽软腐病病原菌分离与鉴定[J].黑龙江农业科学,2015,(06):48.[doi:DOI:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2015.06.0048]
 ZHANG Li-wei,ZHANG Jing-tao,LI Xiao-mei.Separation and Identification of Erwinia caratovora ssp.caratovora Pathogen of Coriandrum sativum L.[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2015,(07):48.[doi:DOI:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2015.06.0048]

备注/Memo

收稿日期:2014-11-12

第一作者简介:张立微(1982-),女,黑龙江省绥化市人,硕士,农艺师,从事蔬菜遗传育种研究。E-mail:307832795@qq.com。
通讯作者:张景涛(1963-),男,硕士,高级农艺师,从事蔬菜遗传育种研究。E-mail:702444364@qq.com。

更新日期/Last Update: 2016-07-08