LI Shu-ying,DONG Feng-jun,ZHANG Ying,et al.Preliminary on Cross Breeding of Phalaenopsis[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2015,(04):1-5.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2015.04.0001]
蝴蝶兰杂交育种初探
- Title:
- Preliminary on Cross Breeding of Phalaenopsis
- 文章编号:
- 1002-2767（2015）04-0001-05
- Keywords:
- Phalaenopsis; new varities; cross breeding
- 分类号:
- S682
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 为满足市场对蝴蝶兰的需求量，填补花卉市场的空白，按照育种目标选择14组蝴蝶兰组合进行人工杂交，待果荚成熟后进行无菌播种，在组培室经过450 d左右培养后将小苗定植在温室中无土栽培2 a，开花后进行选种。结果表明：培育出花色花型多样、双花梗、有白边粉晕斑点线条及常见的纯色等9个昌平系列蝴蝶兰新品种族群。
- Abstract:
- In order to satisfy the demand of Phalaenopsis,and fill the blank of flower market,according to the breeding target,14 groups of Phalaenopsis were taking for artificial hybridization,sterile sow was conducted after mature fruit,seedlings were planted and cultured in the greenhouse soilless for 2 years after 15 months,seed selection was conduct after flowering.The results showed that there were 9 Changping series Phalaenopsis varities,the color and shape were diversity,double peduncle,white powder sparkle spots lines and common pure color.
参考文献/References:
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[2]沈再木,徐善德．蝴蝶兰栽培[M]．台北：国立嘉义大学编印，2008．
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[5]凃美智，李哖.蝴蝶兰白花杂交种果荚发育与培养基成分对种子发芽及幼苗生长之影响[D].台北：国立台湾大学，1986.
[6]李定雄.蝴蝶兰减数分裂行为之探讨[M].台北：行政院农业委员会农粮署、台湾兰花育种者协会编印，2010.
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备注/Memo
收稿日期：2014-09-02
第一作者简介：李淑英（1974-），女，北京市人，学士，初级农艺师，从事蝴蝶兰育种、组织培养、栽培技术方面研究。E-mail:pang73@126.com。
通讯作者:张颖（1972-），女，北京市人，高级农艺师，从事园林园艺植物教学与企业实际需求相结合的研究。E-mail：497809982@qq.com。