YAN Hong-dong,JIAO Shao-jie,WANG Li-ming,et al.Research on Changes of Sugar Content in Sweet Sorghum Stalks under Dry Condition[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2011,(10):8-9.
甜高粱茎秆在风干条件下糖分含量变化研究
- Title:
- Research on Changes of Sugar Content in Sweet Sorghum Stalks under Dry Condition
- 文章编号:
- 1002-2767(2011)10-0008-02
- Keywords:
- sweet sorghum; stalks; dry condition; sugar content
- 分类号:
- S514.09
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 为明确不同时期甜高粱茎秆含糖量的变化规律,以12个甜高粱品种为试验材料,在自然状态下进行风干贮存,采用还原糖测定法,分别对收获时、半干状态和全干状态进行茎秆糖分含量测定分析。结果表明:甜高粱茎秆中可利用的糖分随着水分的减少而减少,达到半干和全干状态时,糖分含量仅为原来的40%左右;在收获至半干状态的时间内糖分含量下降较快,而半干状态至全干状态的时间内糖分下降缓慢,3个测定时期的糖分含量差异极显著。
- Abstract:
- Taking 12 sweet sorghum as experiment materials,dry and store up under natural conditions,the sugar content in stem of newly harvest,the semi-dry state and the all-dry state were measured respectively with chemical methods to identify the change of sugar content in different stage.The results showed that the amount of sugar which could be used in sweet sorghum stalks reduced with water reduction.When it came to semi-dry stage or all-dry stage,the sugar amount became merely about 40% of that in newly harvest ones. The sugar content decreased rapidly from the harvest time to semi-dry stage,while the decrease turned slowly from the semi-dry stage to all-dry stage,the sugar contents in the three stages were significant difference.
参考文献/References:
[1]叶凯 , 涂振东,再吐尼古丽 · 库尔班,等 . 不同品种甜高粱秸秆在不同储藏方式中形状变化研究 [J]. 新疆农业科学, 2009,46 ( 5 ): 946 - 951. [2]张福耀,赵威军,平俊爱.高能作物——甜高粱[J].中国农业科技导报,2006,8(1):14-17. [3]谷卫彬,黎大爵.甜高粱:高效太阳能转化器[J].太阳能,2004(4):12-14. [4]王孟杰.甜高粱茎秆制取燃料乙醇产业化前景[J].中国建设动态(阳光能源),2007(2):56-58. [5]代树华,李军.区域选择对甜高粱秸秆贮藏的影响[J].酿酒科技,2008(8):17-20. [6]张意静.食品分析技术[M].北京:中国轻工业出版社,2001.
相似文献/References:
[1]唐朝臣,罗峰,高建明,等.盐碱土壤施肥对甜高粱生物产量、糖锤度及相关性状的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(07):46.
TANG Chao chen,LUO Feng,GAO Jian ming,et al.Effect of Saline Land Fertilization on Biomass,Sugar Brix and Related Traits of Sweet Sorghum[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(10):46.
[2]严洪冬,焦少杰,王黎明,等.黑龙江省甜高粱种质资源鉴定与评价[J].黑龙江农业科学,2013,(03):3.
YAN Hong-dong,JIAO Shao-jie,WANG Li-ming,et al.Identification and Evaluation of Sweet Sorghum Germplasm Resources of Heilongjiang Province[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2013,(10):3.
[3]严洪冬,焦少杰,王黎明,等.甜高粱茎秆风干贮藏后不同时期的发酵研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2013,(01):94.
YANHong-dong,JIAOShao-jie,WANGLi-ming,et al.ResearchonFermentationofAir-dryStoredSweetSorghumStalksatDifferentStages[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2013,(10):94.
[4]姜慧,胡瑞芳,邹剑秋,等.生物质能源甜高粱的研究进展[J].黑龙江农业科学,2012,(02):139.
JIANG Hui,HU Rui-fang,ZOU Jian-qiu,et al.Research Advances of Sweet Sorghum[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2012,(10):139.
[5]严洪冬,焦少杰,王黎明,等.气象条件对甜高粱农艺性状的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2011,(11):7.
YAN Hong-dong,JIAO Shao-jie,WANG Li-ming,et al.Effect of Weather Conditions on the Agronomic Characters of Sweet Sorghum[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2011,(10):7.
[6]焦少杰,王黎明,姜艳喜,等.不同钾肥施用量对甜高粱产量和含糖量的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2010,(10):54.
JIAO Shao-jie,WANG Li-ming,JIANG Yan-xi,et al.Effect of Different Potassium Fertilizer Application on Yield and Sugar Content of Sweet Sorghum[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2010,(10):54.
[7]阴秀卿,张玉宝,朱振新,等. 甜高粱饲用杂交种龙饲一号的选育[J].黑龙江农业科学,1994,(04):42.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.1994.04.0042]
[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,1994,(10):42.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.1994.04.0042]
[8]阴秀卿. 黑龙江省甜高粱研究现状与展望[J].黑龙江农业科学,1999,(01):43.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.1999.01.0043]
[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,1999,(10):43.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.1999.01.0043]
[9]严洪冬,焦少杰,王黎明,等.甜高粱茎秆在冷冻条件下含糖量的变化研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2009,(06):44.
YAN Hong-dong JIAO Shao-jie,WANG Li-ming,JIANGYan-xi,et al.Study on Stem Sugar Content Variation of Sweet Sorghum in theFrozen Condition[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2009,(10):44.
[10]王黎明.黑龙江省能源作物———甜高粱的研究与发展[J].黑龙江农业科学,2007,(04):99.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2007.04.0099]
WANG Li-ming.Study and Development of Energy Crop ———Sweet Sorghum in Heilongjiang Province[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2007,(10):99.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2007.04.0099]
备注/Memo
基金项目:现代农业产业技术体系专项资金资助项目(nycytx-12-03-02);黑龙江省攻关资助项目(GA09B101-5-12)第一作者简介:严洪冬(1977-),男,黑龙江省鸡东县人,学士,助理研究员,从事高粱遗传育种研究。E-mail:hljcrop@126.com。