YU Hai-lin.Effect of Different Planting Patterns on the Growth and Development and Yield of Peanut[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2007,(05):30-32.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2007.05.0030]
不同种植方式对花生生育及产量的影响
- Title:
- Effect of Different Planting Patterns on the Growth and Development and Yield of Peanut
- 文章编号:
- 1002 - 2767(2007)05 - 0030 - 03
- Keywords:
- peanut ; planting pat te rn; yield
- 分类号:
- S565. 204
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 针对黑龙江省花生栽培技术落后, 生产水平低等问题, 研究了不同种植方式对花生生育及产量的影响。研究结果表明, 花生大垄双行栽培模式的适宜密度为40 株 m - 2 , 比密度32 株 m - 2 的处理增产14. 7 %, 两种密度处理的花生产量在1%水平上差异显著;花生小垄单行栽培模式的适宜密度为30 株 m - 2 , 比密度26 株 m - 2 的处理增产8. 4 %, 两种密度处理的花生产量没有显著差异;花生大垄双行栽培模式(密度为40 株 m - 2)的产量比花生小垄单行栽培模式(密度为30 株 m - 2)增产 37. 5 %, 两种模式处理的花生产量在1 %水平上差异显著。应用本项研究取得的成果, 集成组装了寒地花生大垄双行高产栽培模式, 对推动黑龙江省花生生产的发展具有重要意义。
- Abstract:
- The ex periment w as made o n the g row th and development and y ield o f peanut under the inf luence of differe nt planting patterns to co pe with the backwa rd o f the cultiva tion technique and the lower level o f pr oductiv ity in Heilo ng jiang pr ovince. The results show ed the reasonable density was 40 plants pe r square meter fo r the cultiv ating pa ttern o f double row s o f the wide ridg e. Its y ield was 14. 7 pe rce nt mo re than the trea tment o f 32 plants per squa re meter . The difference of their yield w as sig nificant at the lev el o f 1 percent. The rea so nable density w as 30 pla nts per square me te r fo r the cultivating pattern of sing le r ow of the na rrow ridge. Its yield w as 8. 4 pe rcent more tha n tha t of the treatment of 26 plants per squa re meter. The diffe rence o f the y ield of two densities w as not significant. The yield fo r cultivating pa tte rn of double rows of the wide ridge w as 37. 5 pe rcent mo re than that of the cultivating pa ttern of sing le row o f the nar row ridg e. The diffe rence o f the yield betw een the two cultiv ating patterns wa s sig nificant at the level of 1 pe rcent. The cultiva ting model o f double row s of the wide ridg e w as integ rated fo r the peanut planted in co ld district. It w as meaning ful for H eilong jiang pr ovince to accele rate the peanut pr oduction.
参考文献/References:
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备注/Memo
收稿日期:2007 - 05 - 08
基金项目:黑龙江省农科院科技帮扶“ 十弱县” 项目
作者简介:于海林(1962 -), 男, 黑龙江省富裕县人, 副研究员, 主要从事作物栽培与耕作研究。Tel:0452 - 6981427 ;E - m ail:yhl6204 @ 163. com 。