[1]冷　玲,刘双全,魏　颖.双城土壤养分空间变异与玉米分区施肥技术研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2007,(04):38-40.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2007.04.0038]
　LENG Ling,LIU Shuang-quan,WEI Ying.Study on the Technology of Spatial Variation of Soil Nutrients and Regionalized Fertilization of Maize in Shuangcheng[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2007,(04):38-40.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2007.04.0038]
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双城土壤养分空间变异与玉米分区施肥技术研究

《黑龙江农业科学》[ISSN:1002-2767/CN:23-1204/S] 卷: 期数: 2007年04 页码: 38-40 栏目: 出版日期: 2007-07-10
Title:
Study on the Technology of Spatial Variation of Soil Nutrients and Regionalized Fertilization of Maize in Shuangcheng
文章编号:
1002 - 2767(2007)04 - 0038 - 03
作者:
冷　玲1 ;  刘双全2 ;  魏　颖1
1. 双城市农业技术推广中心, 双城150100 ;
2. 黑龙江省农科院土肥所, 哈尔滨150086
Author(s):
LENG Ling1 ;  LIU Shuang-quan2 ; WEI Ying1
1. A gricul tural Techno logy Ex tension Center o f Shuangcheng , Shuangcheng 150100 ;
2. Soil and Fer tilizer Inst itute , Heilo ng jiang A cademy of Ag ricultural Sciences , Harbin 150086
关键词:
土壤养分; 空间变异; 玉米; 分区施肥
Keywords:
so il nutrient ; spa tial v ariability ; maize ; regionalized fertilizatio n
分类号:
S513. 062
DOI:
10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2007.04.0038
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
采用全球卫星定位系统(GPS)和地理信息系统(GIS)技术, 对黑龙江省双城市粮田耕层土壤进行了空间变异特征和分区施肥研究。结果表明, 黑龙江省西南部玉米主产区黑钙土养分含量比较丰富, 硼含量较高, 氮含量较低。土壤中B 、N 、S 、P 的空间分布具有明显的变异性。土壤中B 元素空间分布的偏斜程度较大。土壤养分偏斜程度与土壤养分变异系数之间存在密切的线性相关关系, 相关系数R= 0. 9674 。玉米分区平衡施肥取得了显著效果, 较习惯施肥平均增产851 kg /hm2 , 平均增产率10. 9 %, 平均增收610 元/hm2 。
Abstract:
Spatial variability and regionalized fertilizatio n in Shuang cheng city of Heilong jiang prov ince we re studied using the technolog y of Global Positioning System and Geog raphy Information System. The results showed that the black calcareo rs soil in the southwe st of Heilo ng jiang pro vince w as relatively rich in nutrie nt ;the content of boro n w as fair ly hig h , but the content o f nit rog en wa s compa ra tively low. The va riation of spatial distribution o f B , N, S , P w as sig nificant. The declining deg ree of the spatial distribution o f B w as fairly high. The clo se cor rela tion ex isted between the deg ree o f soil nutrients declining a nd the coefficient of v ariance o f soil nutrient, and the co rrelatio n co efficient w as 0. 9674. The reg io nalized fer tiliza tion of maize has achieved sig nificant effect , throug h which the yie ld increased 851 kg /hm2 , the av erag e increase rate was 10. 9%, and the av erag e benefit w as 610 y uan / hm2.

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备注/Memo

收稿日期:2007 - 03 - 08
基金项目:国际植物营养研究所(IPNI)资助项目
第一作者简介:冷玲(1966 -), 女, 黑龙江省双城市人, 农艺师, 从事土壤农化与农技推广工作。Tel:13845008701 ;E - m ail:shuangquanliu @126. com 。

更新日期/Last Update: 2016-12-11