JING Shang-you.Path analysis of major Agronomy characters to Yield per plant in Spring B .napus[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2002,(03):16-19.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2002.03.0016]
甘蓝型春油菜主要农艺性状与单株产量的通径分析
- Title:
- Path analysis of major Agronomy characters to Yield per plant in Spring B .napus
- 文章编号:
- 1002 -2767(2002)03 -0016 -04
- Keywords:
- correlation ; path analysis ; yield per plant ; ag ronomy character ; B .napus
- 分类号:
- S643 .3
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 试验用30 个杂种组合为材料, 对单株产量进行相关和通径分析。结果表明:在相关分析中,全株有效果数, 每果粒数, 第一次有效分枝数与单株产量呈显著或极显著正相关。通径分析表明,每果粒数, 结果密度, 主花序有效长度, 全株有效果数与单株产量的通径系数呈显著或极显著的正效应, 说明这4 种性状是影响单株产量的主要因素;主花序有效果数通过结果密度和主花序有效长度对单株产量有间接作用, 角果长度通过每果粒数的影响, 对单株产量有一定的间接作用, 株高对单株产量有较小的直接作用, 千粒重对单株产量的直接作用很小。
- Abstract:
- Co rrelation and Path analysis of the major ag ronomy characters to yield per plant in 30 hybrid combinations were carried out .The result s showed :In correlat ion analysis , number of pods perplant , number of seeds per plant , number of primary branches w ere sig nificant posi tive correlation w ithy ield per plant .In path analysis , direct ef fect of number of seeds per pod , density of pods , effectiveleng th of main inflorescence , number of pods per plant to y ield per plant w ere rather large .They arethe major facto rs that inf luence to the yield per plant .Indirect ef fect of the number pods of main inflorescencevia the density of pods and the length of main inflo rescence to the yield per plant was larger .Other t raits had no significant correlations to the yield per plant .Direct effect s of the plant height andthe w eight of 1000 seeds w ere small .
参考文献/References:
[ 1] 李加纳.数量遗传学概论[ M] .成都:西南师范大学出版社,1995.
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备注/Memo
收稿日期:2001 -11 -26