[1]肖钧,张敏,吴亚维,等.六盘水市甜樱桃主要种植区蓄冷量和蓄热量分析[J].黑龙江农业科学,2019,(09):54-58.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2019.09.0054]
　XIAO Jun,ZHANG Min,WU Ya-wei,et al.Analysis of Cooling Capacity and Heat Storage in Sweet Cherry Main Planting Areas of Liupanshui City[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2019,(09):54-58.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2019.09.0054]
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六盘水市甜樱桃主要种植区蓄冷量和蓄热量分析

《黑龙江农业科学》[ISSN:1002-2767/CN:23-1204/S] 卷: 期数: 2019年09期 页码: 54-58 栏目: 出版日期: 2019-09-10
Title:
Analysis of Cooling Capacity and Heat Storage in Sweet Cherry Main Planting Areas of Liupanshui City
作者:
肖钧1; 张敏2; 吴亚维2; 李秀亚1; 吕金丽1; 许金宽1; 池再香3; 叶发荣1
1.六盘水市农业科学研究院，贵州 六盘水 553000；2.贵州省农业科学院 果树科学研究所，贵州- 贵阳 550007；3.贵州省六盘水市气象局，贵州 六盘水 553000
Author(s):
XIAO Jun1; ZHANG Min2; WU Ya-wei2; LI Xiu-ya1; LYU Jin-li1; XU Jin-kuan1; CHI Zai-xiang3; YE Fa--rong1
1.Liupanshui Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Liupanshui 553000,China; 2.Institute of Fruit Science,Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Guiyang 550007,China; 3.Meteorological Bureau of Liupanshui City,Liupanshui 553000,China
关键词:
甜樱桃; 需冷量; 需热量; 蓄冷量; 蓄热量
Keywords:
sweet cherry; chilling requirement; heat requirement; cold storage capacity; heat storage
DOI:
10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2019.09.0054
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为促进六盘水地区甜樱桃产业发展，本文应用不同的需冷量计算模型（0~7.2 ℃，尤它模型和动力学模型）及两个需热量模型（强制模型和生长温度小时模型）对六盘水市主要樱桃种植区近年气象数据进行分析。结果表明：尽管每年需冷量、需热量存在差异，六盘水主要种植区需冷量基本都能满足其目前主栽品种红灯、美早的需冷量，而其连年需热量则显得不足。这可能表示，在高海拔冷凉地区，限制甜樱桃栽培的可能因子应为蓄热量而非蓄冷量。
Abstract:
In order to promote the development of sweet cherry industry in Liupanshui area， in this paper,different chilling models (0-7.2 ℃,Utah model,and Dynamic model) were applied,and two heat models (forced model and growth temperature hour model) were used to analyze the meteorological data of the main cherry planting areas in Liupanshui City in the 3 years.The results showed that despite the difference in chilling accumulation and heat accumulation per year,the chilling accumulation of the main planting areas of Liupanshui could basically meet the chilling requirement of the most planted cultivar Tieton and Hongdeng,while the heat accumulation was insufficient.This may indicate that in high-altitude cold areas,the possible factor limiting the cultivation of sweet cherry should be heat accumulaiton rather than cold accumulation.

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

收稿日期：2019-03-10

基金项目：六盘水市省市合作专项（520-20-2015-H-08、520-20-2015-01-02）。
第一作者简介：肖钧（1962-），男，学士，高级农艺师，从事果树栽培研究。E-mail: 365282886@qq.com。
通讯作者：叶发荣（1961-），男，学士，高级农艺师，从事果树栽培研究。E-mail: 3193027818@qq.com。

更新日期/Last Update: 2019-09-17