[1]姜宇博,毕洪文,王红蕾,等.黑龙江省玉米秸秆综合利用的产值与效益分析[J].黑龙江农业科学,2018,(01):106-109.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2018.01.0106]
　JIANG Yu-bo,BI Hong-wen,WANG Hong-lei,et al.Research on the Output Value and Profit of Comprehensive Utilization of Maize Straw in Heilongjiang Province[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2018,(01):106-109.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2018.01.0106]
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黑龙江省玉米秸秆综合利用的产值与效益分析

《黑龙江农业科学》[ISSN:1002-2767/CN:23-1204/S] 卷: 期数: 2018年01期 页码: 106-109 栏目: 出版日期: 2018-01-10
Title:
Research on the Output Value and Profit of Comprehensive Utilization of Maize Straw in Heilongjiang Province
文章编号:
1002-2767（2018）01-0106-04
作者:
姜宇博1; 3; 毕洪文2; 王红蕾2; 李金霞2; 葛选良1; 李 爽3; 钱春荣1
1.黑龙江省农业科学院 耕作栽培研究所/农业部种养结合重点实验室， 黑龙江 哈尔滨 150086；2.黑龙江省农业科学院 信息中心， 黑龙江 哈尔滨 150086；3.东北农业大学， 黑龙江 哈尔滨 150030
Author(s):
JIANG Yu-bo1; 3; BI Hong-wen2; WANG Hong-lei2; LI Jin-xia2; GE Xuan-liang1; LI Shuang3; QIAN Chun-rong1
1.Crop Tillage and Cultivation Research Institute,Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences/ Ministry of Agriculture Key Laboratory of Combining Farming and Animal Husbandry,Harbin,Heilongjiang 150086; 2.Information Center of Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Harbin,Heilongjiang 150086; 3.Northeast Agricultural University,Harbin,Heilongjiang 150030
关键词:
玉米; 秸秆综合利用; 黑龙江省; 产值; 效益
Keywords:
maize;  comprehensive utilization of maize straw;  Heilongjiang province;  output value;  profit
分类号:
S38
DOI:
10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2018.01.0106
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为挖掘黑龙江省玉米副产品的综合利用潜力，提高玉米生产效率，运用数量研究法，分析2006-2015年全国和黑龙江省玉米副产品产值的变化趋势。以玉米生产的主要副产品秸秆为研究对象，利用调查研究法对黑龙江省3个具有代表性的秸秆综合利用企业辐射区域内的玉米种植户的秸秆产值和利润进行分析。结果表明：秸秆综合利用对玉米副产品产值的提升具有积极的促进作用。针对黑龙江省玉米秸秆综合利用中存在的专业机械普及率低、运输成本高、不易存储等问题，提出政府部门应加大对秸秆综合利用企业的扶持力度、提升相关农机具的购置补贴、建立秸秆收储基地等政策建议。
Abstract:
In order to explore the comprehensive utilization potential of maize byproducts and improve production efficiency of maize in Heilongjiang province,quantitative research method was adopted to analyze the changing tendency of production values of maize byproducts in China and Heilongjiang province from 2006 to 2015.By taking a major maize byproduct,straw,as an example,the production value and profits of maize straws of three representative straw comprehensive utilization enterprises in Heilongjiang province were analyzed by investigation method.The results showed that comprehensive utilization of straws played a positive role in raising the production value of maize byproducts.Aiming atthe problems in the comprehensive utilization of maize straws in Heilongjiang province such as low popularization rate of professional machinery,high transportation cost and inconvenient storage,it was proposed that relevant governmental departments should vigorously support straw comprehensive utilization enterprises,raise the procurement subsidies of agricultural machinery and set up straw collection and storage bases,etc.

参考文献/References:

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[3]赵贵玉,吕洋.吉林省农作物秸秆发电经济效益分析[J].资源开发与市场,2017,33(2):199-202.
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备注/Memo

收稿日期：2017-11-13基金项目：公益性行业(农业)科研专项资助项目(201303125)；国家玉米产业技术体系专项资金资助项目（CARS-02-34）；“十二五”国家科技支撑计划课题资助项目（2014BAD12B01-2）；“十三五”国家重点研发计划专项资助项目（2017YFD0300505-1）；黑龙江省农业科技创新工程资助项目（2014ZD005、2017ZC13）第一作者简介：姜宇博（1985-），男，黑龙江省哈尔滨市人，硕士，助理研究员，从事作物栽培育种及生产效率研究。E-mail:vbojiang2007@163.com。通讯作者：钱春荣（1973-），女，黑龙江省鸡西市人，博士，副研究员，从事作物栽培育种研究。E-mail：qianjianyi318@163.com。

更新日期/Last Update: 2018-03-02