CHEN Yi,LIN Yi-wei,LI Hui,et al.Study on Species Diversity of Woody Plants in Fuzhou National Forest Park[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2016,(05):92-96.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2016.05.0092]
福州国家森林公园木本植物多样性研究
- Title:
- Study on Species Diversity of Woody Plants in Fuzhou National Forest Park
- 文章编号:
- 1002-2767（2016）05-0092-05
- Keywords:
- forest park; woody plant; species diversity; plant community
- 分类号:
- S731.2
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 为促进福州市植物多样性保护工作的顺利开展，采用典型抽样法，对福州国家森林公园绿地木本植物的种类组成、植物来源、物种多样性指数等特征进行调查统计与分析，探索福州国家森林公园木本植物的群落多样性。研究表明：森林公园有木本植物93种，隶属于38科73属，其中，福州市本地种34种，占总数的36.56%，国内引进种31种，占总数的33.33%，国外引进种28种，占总数的30.11%。相对频度指数较高的为木荷、鹅掌柴、红背桂等。森林公园绿地中，乔木层的物种丰富度指数、多样性指数和均匀度指数均高于灌木层，且不同景点之间的木本植物丰富度差异较大。
- Abstract:
- In order to know the situation of plant diversity of Fuzhou National Forest Park,the woody plants of forest park were studied.The typical sampling method was used in this survey,then the composition of plant community,the origination of plants and the species diversity index were analyzed to provide basic data for the biodiversity conservation in Fuzhou city.The results showed that there were 38 families,73 genera and 93 species.Among them,34 species were local plants,which account for 36.56%.31 species were introduced from other regions of China,which account for 30.11%.Schima superba,Excoecaria cochinchinensis and Schefflera octophylla had higher relative frequency index.The abundance index,the Shannon-Wiener index,the Simpson index and the Pielou index of tree layer of forest park were higher than shrub layer,but there was a great difference in the abundance index of woody plants between different scene spots.
参考文献/References:
[1]
王敏
,
宋岩
.
服务于城市公园的生物多样性设计
[J].
风景园林
,2014(1):47-52.
[2]郑瑞文,刘艳红.北京市公园绿地植物多样性研究[J].科学技术与工程,2006,6(15):2309-2315. [3]易洪,罗蕴琪,吴菲,等.城市植物多样性保护研究综述[J].中国城市林业,2014,12(2):14-16. [4]鲁敏,刘顺腾,李科科.生态园林建设中植物多样性保护的措施与途径——以济南市为例[J].山东建筑大学学报,2011,26(5):462-465.〖HJ1.5mm〗 [5]钱兴华,陈东田,李存华,等.菏泽市植物多样性现状及其保护对策[J].中国城市林业,2015,13(5):14-17. [6]Pandey S,Maraseni N,Cockfield G,et al.Tree species diversity in community managed and national park forests in the mid-hills of central Nepal[J].Journal of Sustainable Forestry,2014,33(8): 796-813. [7]欧阳子珞,吉文丽,杨梅.西安城市绿地植物多样性分析[J].西北林学院学报,2015,30(2):257-261,292. [8]孟奎尧,郭绍霞,赵秀芬.青岛市中山公园木本植物多样性研究[J].北方园艺,2012(11):93-96. [9]王鹏飞,栗燕,杨秋生.郑州市公园绿地木本植物物种多样性研究[J].中国园林,2009(5):84-87. [10]曾祥谓,谢锦忠,朱春玲,等.上海佘山国家森林公园主要森林群落的结构特征和植物多样性[J].林业科学研究,2010,23(3):375-381. [11]李哲,李春友,张劲松,等.南山森林公园植物群落物种多样性[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(3):67-73,112. [12]范伟伟,张先平.太原市汾河公园和森林公园植物物种多样性比较[J].山西农业科学,2015,43(10):1301-1304. [13]铁筱睿,李建.乡土树种在园林绿化中的应用浅析[J].生物技术世界,2015(10):31. [14]王妍,张超,李昆.干热河谷乡土树种清香木幼苗生长对不同水分梯度的响应[J].中南林业科技大学学报,2014,34(10):19-25. [15]刘燕新,方文,马立辉,等.重庆城市森林乡土树种资源调查与评价[J].重庆师范大学学报:自然科学版,2013,30(6):63-68. [16]黄云鹏.福建乡土野生绿化树种种质资源调查研究[J].林业资源管理,2005(6):74-77. [17]王建文.福建野生观赏植物资源评价及多样性研究[D].福州:福建农林大学,2005. [18]唐凌凌,教忠意,徐自坤,等.福建武夷山自然保护区野生观赏植物资源及其园林应用[J].三明学院学报,2008,25(4):432-437.
相似文献/References:
[1]胥哲明,李鸿雁,李春枝,等.驻马店市置地公园树木调查评价及规划[J].黑龙江农业科学,2011,(12):83.
XU Zhe-ming,LI Hong-yan,LI Chun-zhi,et al.Plants Survey Evaluation and Planning ofZhidi Park in Zhumadian City[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2011,(05):83.
[2]宋纯彦,张淑兰,张海军,等.大亮子河国家森林公园森林植物不同层次地理成分研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2015,(06):95.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2015.06.0095]
Research on Geographical Element of Different Gradations of Forest Plants in Daliangzihe National Forest Park.[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2015,(05):95.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2015.06.0095]
[3]翁 俊.洪泽湖古堰森林公园的植物种类及应用[J].黑龙江农业科学,2018,(01):96.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2018.01.0096]
WENG Jun.Plant Species and Application of Hongze Lake Ancient Weir Forest Park[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2018,(05):96.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2018.01.0096]
备注/Memo
收稿日期：2016-04-07