WANG Li-chun,SHENG Wan-min,ZHU Jie-hua,et al.Screening and Evaluation for Potato Varietywith Resistance to Black Leg[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2012,(11):5-7,14.
马铃薯品种黑胫病抗性筛选与评价
- Title:
- Screening and Evaluation for Potato Varietywith Resistance to Black Leg
- 文章编号:
- 1002-2767（2012）11-0005-03
- Keywords:
- potato; black leg; resistance; screen and evaluation
- 分类号:
- S532.034
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 为进一步明确现有马铃薯品种资源材料的黑胫病抗性，从常用马铃薯育种亲本块茎材料中随机抽取40份，采用人工接种的方式对黑胫病抗性进行接种鉴定。结果表明：共鉴定出高抗材料1份，抗病材料8份，中抗材料13份，中感和感病材料18份。分别占供试材料的2.5%、20%、32.5%、45%。为今后进行马铃薯生产和开展抗黑胫病育种提供有价值的参考依据。
- Abstract:
- 40 materials were taken from the potato parental tuber materials in a random for further clarifying existing potato variety resource materials with resistance to black leg,the resistance to black leg(Phytophthora nicotianae) was identified by artificial inoculation method.The results showed that 1 material with high resistance,8 materials with resistance,13 materials with medium resistance,18 materials with medium susceptibility and susceptibility,they accounted for 2.5%,20%,32.5% and 45% in experimental materials respectively.It would provide the valuable reference basis for the further development of potato production and breeding of potato variety with resistance to black leg.
参考文献/References:
[1]黑龙江省农业科学院马铃薯研究所.中国马铃薯栽培学[M].北京:中国农业出版社,1994:327-331. [2]Lund B M.Bacterial soft rot of potatoes[M]//Lovelock D W,Davies R.Plant Pathogens.Society of Applied Bacteriology TechnicalSeries No 12.London，New York:Academic Press,1979. [3]Elphinstona T G.Contamination of progeny tubers of potato plants by seed and leaf borne Erwinia carotorora[J].Potato Research,1986,29(1):77-93. [4]Harrison M D,Nielsen L W.Blackleg,bacterial soft rot[M]//Hooker W J.Compendium of potato diseases.St.Paul:American Phyto-pathological Society,1981:27-29. [5]Powelson M L,Apple J D.Potato blackleg in progeny plantings from diseased and symptomless parents[J].Phytopathology,1986,76(1):56-60. [6]Pérombelon M,Kelman A.Ecology of the soft rot Erwi-nia[J].Annu Rev Phytopathol,1980,18:361-387. [7]孟令文,安颖蔚,宋红叶,等.马铃薯抗病育种研究进展[J].杂粮作物，2006,26（3）:185-186.
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备注/Memo
基金项目：黑龙江省农业科学院青年基金资助项目