NIU Ji-yuan.Comprehensive Management and Development Preview of Biological Invasion[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2011,(11):44-46.
生物入侵的综合治理与发展展望
- Title:
- Comprehensive Management and Development Preview of Biological Invasion
- 文章编号:
- 1002-2767201111-0044-03
- 分类号:
- S471
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 生物入侵是人类利用和改造自然界的过程中产生的次生灾害。通过分析生物入侵的传播途径与目前给生态环境和人类社会造成的危害，系统总结了预防和铲除入侵物种所采取的应对措施，就生物入侵现象和合理利用入侵物种等问题提出了一些观点。
- Abstract:
- Biological invasion is the secondary disaster during utilizing and transforming the nature by human beings.By analyzing the route of transmission of biological invasion，which caused much harm to the ecological environment and human society，some methods aiming to prevent or eradicate invasive species were summarized systematically.Finally some new ideas about how to understand the phenomenon of biological invasion and make use of invasive species were presented.
参考文献/References:
[1]虢利钢，雷芳 . 外来生物入侵的现状与危害[J]. 安徽农学通报， 2007 ， 13(23)?： 45 ， 92. [2]桑卫国，冯金朝，薛达元.生物入侵与人类、民族与社会关系认识与对策[J].中央民族大学学报：自然科学版，2008，17(4)：17-23. [3]Pimentel D，Latch L，Zuniga R，et al.Environmental and economic costs of non-Indigenous species in the United States[J].Biological Sciences，2000，50:53-65. [4]马玉忠.我国遭280余种外来生物入侵每年损失2 000亿元[J].温州瞭望，2009(11)：66-68. [5]林治国.生物入侵的危害及防治方法[J].林业勘察设计，2005(1)：96-97. [6]李浩，郑安民，李东明.美国、澳大利亚防控生物入侵策略对我国的启示[J].植物检疫，2007，21(4)：258-260. [7]杨兆民.我国农业生产中的物理治虫技术现状[J].江苏农业科学，2011(1)：163-165，178.
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备注/Memo
作者简介：牛纪元(1978-)，男，河北省武安市人，学士，兽医师，从事进出境动植物检疫政策法规及技术措施研究。E-mail:cove-cove@163.com。