[1]刘洋,赵秀梅,王泽胤,等.氟啶虫酰胺种子包衣对玉米蚜虫的田间防治效果[J].黑龙江农业科学,2024,(10):34-37,43.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2024.10.0034]
　LIU Yang,ZHAO Xiumei,WANG Zeyin,et al.Field Control Effects of Seed Coating with Flonicamid on Maize Aphids[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2024,(10):34-37,43.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2024.10.0034]
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氟啶虫酰胺种子包衣对玉米蚜虫的田间防治效果

《黑龙江农业科学》[ISSN:1002-2767/CN:23-1204/S] 卷: 期数: 2024年10 页码: 34-37,43 栏目: 出版日期: 2024-10-10
Title:
Field Control Effects of Seed Coating with Flonicamid on Maize Aphids
文章编号:
5
作者:
刘洋1; 赵秀梅1; 王泽胤2; 王立达1; 李青超1; 兰英1; 刘悦1; 刘颖3
（1.黑龙江省农业科学院 齐齐哈尔分院，黑龙江 齐齐哈尔 161006； 2.黑龙江省农业科学院，黑龙江 哈尔滨 150086； 3.齐齐哈尔市农业技术推广中心，黑龙江 齐齐哈尔 161006）
Author(s):
LIU Yang1; ZHAO Xiumei1; WANG Zeyin2; WANG Lida1; LI Qingchao1; LAN Ying1; LIU Yue1 ;  LIU Ying3
(1.Qiqihar Branch, Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Qiqihar 161006,China; 2.Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin 150086,China；3.Qiqihar Agricultural Technology Extension Center, Qiqihar 161006,China)
关键词:
氟啶虫酰胺; 玉米蚜虫; 种子包衣; 防治效果; 安全性
Keywords:
flonicamid;  maize aphids;  seed coating;  control effect;  safety
DOI:
10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2024.10.0034
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为促进氟啶虫酰胺药剂轻简化防治玉米蚜虫，2022年进行了田间小区试验,评价氟啶虫酰胺种子包衣对玉米生长的安全性及对蚜虫的防治效果。结果表明，氟啶虫酰胺[有效成分用量75.00~375.00 g·（100 kg）-1]玉米种子包衣处理后，玉米出苗及生长均未表现药害症状，在试验剂量范围内安全性较好，且可以促进玉米幼苗生长，提高幼苗素质；对玉米蚜虫的末次防治效果为54.5%~85.8%，氟啶虫酰胺有效成分用量250.00~375.00 g·（100 kg）-1种子包衣处理可以有效防治玉米蚜虫，对玉米蚜虫的防治效果大于80%。氟啶虫酰胺种子包衣处理防治玉米蚜虫，持效期较长，靶向性强，施药隐蔽，对环境及天敌安全，操作简便，节约成本，可以控制春玉米整个生育期内蚜虫为害，符合玉米轻简化生产需求，具有广阔的应用前景。氟啶虫酰胺种子包衣防治玉米蚜虫适宜用量为有效成分用量250.00~375.00 g·（100 kg）-1。
Abstract:
In order to promote the light and simplified control of maize aphids with flonicamid, field trials were conducted in 2022 to evaluate the safety of flonicamid seed coating on maize growth and its control effect on aphids. The results showed that after maize seed coating treatment with flonicamid [effective ingredient dosage 75.00-375.00 g·(100 kg)-1], there were no symptoms of pesticide damage in the emergence and growth of maize, and the safety was very good within the experimental dose range; And it could promote the growth of maize seedlings, improve their quality, the final control effect on corn aphid was 54.5%-85.8%. The effective ingredient dosage of flonicamid was 250.00-375.00 g·（100 kg）-1 and seed coating treatment can effectively control maize aphids, with a control effect of more than 80%.The seed coating treatment with flonicamid for maize aphid control with a longer lasting effect, and a strong targeting, concealed application, safety to the environment and natural enemies, simple operation, cost saving, it could control aphid damage throughout the entire growth period of spring maize, and met the needs of light and simplified maize production, it had broad application prospects. The appropriate dosage of flonicamid on effective ingredient dosage was 250.00-375.00 g·(100 kg)-1 seed coating treatment.

备注/Memo

收稿日期：2024-06-03基金项目：黑龙江省省属科研院所科研业务费项目（CZKYF2023-1-A002）；齐齐哈尔市科学技术计划重点项目（ZDGG-202207）。第一作者：刘洋（1985－），男，硕士，农艺师，从事农作物植物保护技术研究与推广。E-mail:520128247@qq.com。

更新日期/Last Update: 2024-10-10