LAN Ying,WANG Zeyin,ZHAO Xiumei,et al.Research Progress on Molecular Mechanisms of Resistance Insecticides of Frankliniella occidentalis[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2024,(05):109-113.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2024.05.0109]
西花蓟马抗药性分子机制研究进展
- Title:
- Research Progress on Molecular Mechanisms of Resistance Insecticides of Frankliniella occidentalis
- 文章编号:
- 19
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 西花蓟马（Frankliniella occidentalis）是世界范围内对蔬菜、水果和观赏作物最具破坏性的害虫之一，其通过直接取食植物并传播多种病毒对植物造成危害。由于杀虫剂的大量使用导致西花蓟马对多种杀虫剂产生了抗药性。因此，深入研究其抗药性分子机制，可为西花蓟马的综合治理和绿色防控提供重要的理论依据。本文综述了西花蓟马对多种杀虫剂的抗性分子机制研究进展，主要包括与抗药性有关的解毒酶和转运蛋白基因的功能，以及相关基因的调控路径等方面，对目前存在的问题提出了可行性的建议并展望了未来防治西花蓟马的发展方向。
- Abstract:
- The Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande) is one of the most destructive pests of vegetables, fruits and ornamental crops throughout the word, harming plants by feeding directly on them and spreading a variety of viruses. Use of insecticides has been the primary strategy for controlling WFT, and insecticide resistance in WFT has been documented in a number of chemical classes. Therefore, in depth study of the molecular mechanism of resistance can provide an important theoretical basis for comprehensive management and green prevention and control of thrips WFT. This reviews introduced the progress on molecular mechanism of resistance of WFT to various insecticides, it mainly includes the functions of detoxification enzyme and transporter genes related to drug resistance, as well as the regulatory pathways of related genes, and puts forward feasible suggestions on the existing problems and looks forward to the future development direction of control of WFT.
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备注/Memo
收稿日期：2023-11-30