LI Yanjie.Selection of Extremely Early Mature Sorghum Varieties for Brewing in Heihe Region[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2023,(08):12-17.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2023.08.0012]
黑河地区极早熟酿造高粱品种筛选
- Title:
- Selection of Extremely Early Mature Sorghum Varieties for Brewing in Heihe Region
- 文章编号:
- 3
- Keywords:
- extremely early mature; brewing sorghum; yield; variety screening
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 为筛选出适宜黑龙江省北部黑河地区及相似生态条件区域种植的优质酿造高粱品种,选择黑龙江省目前普遍种植的15个极早熟酿造高粱品种,进行田间比较试验,明确各品种在本地区丰产性和适应性。结果表明,15个品种在本地均能正常成熟,其中绥杂7号表现最佳,产量较其他参试品种增产7.47%~54.55%,适合在黑河市及相似生态区域大面积推广种植;龙杂18、龙杂19、龙杂27、龙杂28和龙杂29等5个品种产量较为接近,丰产性较好,也可以根据种植习惯在当地推广应用;齐杂722、克杂19、龙杂20、齐杂107这4个品种丰产性一般,可以作为更新换代品种,适当调整种植密度进行小面积推广种植。
- Abstract:
- In order to select high-quality brewing sorghum varieties suitable for planting in Heihe Area and similar ecological conditions, 15 extremely early maturing brewing sorghum varieties commonly planted in Heilongjiang Province were selected for field comparative experiments of northern Heilongjiang Province, to clarify the high yield and adaptability of each variety in the local area. The results showed that all 15 varieties were able to mature normally locally and complete the entire growth period. Suiza 7 performed the best, with an average yield increase of 7.47%-54.55% compared to other tested varieties, making it suitable for large-scale promotion and planting in Heihe City and similar ecological regions;The yield of five varieties, Longza 18, Longza 19, Longza 27, Longza 28, and Longza 29, were relatively close and has good fertility, they can also be promoted and applied locally according to planting habits; The four varieties Qiza 722, Keza 19, Longza 20, and Qiza 107 had average high yield and can also be used as replacement varieties, with appropriate adjustments in planting density and small-scale promotion of planting.
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备注/Memo
收稿日期:2023-04-17