HU Wenping,LI Wenhai,HOU Zhongxiang,et al.Combining Ability of Tibetan Maize Landraces[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2023,(06):12-18.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2023.06.0012]
西藏玉米地方品种配合力分析
- Title:
- Combining Ability of Tibetan Maize Landraces
- 文章编号:
- 3
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 为筛选具有遗传优势的西藏玉米地方品种,以西藏6份地方品种自交系为母本,5份杂交种为父本,用不完全双列杂交技术组配的30份杂交组合的F1代11个农艺性状进行亲本一般配合力和杂交组合F1代特殊配合力分析。结果表明,一般配合力较高的亲本DF125、DF128可作为选配优良品种的亲本;特殊配合力较高的杂交组合F1代DF220×兆和A79可作为高产杂交组合组配高产品种,DF125×五谷703,DF128×吉单12,DF125×五谷214,DF135×吉单17,DF174×吉单12可组配中高产品种。
- Abstract:
- In order to evaluate genetic advantages from Tibetan maize landraces, 6 Tibetan maize landraces and 5 hybrids were selected. A total of 30 hybrid combinations were prepared by incomplete two-row cross technology. The general combining ability(GCA) of parents and the special combining ability(SCA) of F1 with 11 agronomic traits were analyzed. The results showed that DF125 and DF128 which had higher GCA effect values could be used as parents for cross breeding; The F1 of cross combinations with higher special cooperating power DF220×Zhaohe A79 can be used as high-yielding cross combinations to match high-yielding variety, DF125×Wugu 703, DF128×Jidan 12, DF125×Wugu 214, DF135×Jidan 17, DF174×Jidan 12 can be used to match medium-high yielding varieties in Tibet.
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备注/Memo
收稿日期:2023-01-03