[1]马飞明,问亚军,李武成,等.陕西省中果型西瓜春季地膜栽培品比试验[J].黑龙江农业科学,2022,(04):55-58.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2022.04.0055]
　MA Fei-ming,WEN Ya-jun,LI Wu-cheng,et al.Comparative Experiment on Spring Film-mulched Cultivationof Mid-fruit Watermelon in Shaanxi Province[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2022,(04):55-58.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2022.04.0055]
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陕西省中果型西瓜春季地膜栽培品比试验

《黑龙江农业科学》[ISSN:1002-2767/CN:23-1204/S] 卷: 期数: 2022年04 页码: 55-58 栏目: 出版日期: 2022-04-10
Title:
Comparative Experiment on Spring Film-mulched Cultivationof Mid-fruit Watermelon in Shaanxi Province
作者:
马飞明; 问亚军; 李武成; 朱雪荣; 何晓庆
渭南市农业科学研究院 孙镇试验站，陕西 渭南 715501
Author(s):
MA Fei-ming; WEN Ya-jun; LI Wu-cheng; ZHU Xue-rong; HE Xiao-qing
Sunzhen Test Station，Weinan Institute of Agricultural Sciences，Weinan 715501,China
关键词:
陕西省; 中果型西瓜; 地膜栽培; 引进试验
Keywords:
Shaanxi Province;  medium fruit watermelon; plastic film cultivation;  introduction test
DOI:
10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2022.04.0055
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为了筛选出适合陕西省及其周边地区春季地膜栽培的优质高产中果型西瓜新品种，本试验以陕西省主栽品种金品甜王为对照，选取从省内外引进的9个西瓜新品种进行了栽培品比试验。结果表明：经过综合指标的观察、分析和比较，雪峰黑媚娘、龙盛佳甜、秀雅2号这3个新品种的品质性状突出，中心糖含量均高于对照品种，并且糖梯度小，分布很均匀。单瓜重比较适中，均在4.20 kg以上，总产量较高。抗病性和抗裂瓜性均好，肉质细脆，汁液多，味甜爽口，适合陕西省春季地膜简约高效栽培。建议作为近几年陕西省的地膜及拱棚西瓜主栽新品种加以示范和推广。
Abstract:
In order to screen out new high-quality,high-yield,medium-fruit-type watermelon varieties suitable for spring plastic film cultivation in Shaanxi Province and its surrounding areas,taking Jinpin Tianwang,the main variety in Shaanxi Province,as the control,9 new watermelon varieties introduced from inside and outside the province were selected for the comparison test of cultivated varieties.The results showed that the quality traits of three new varieties,Xuefeng Heimeiniang,Longsheng Jiatian and Xiuya 2,were outstanding,the central sugar content were higher than that of the control variety,and the sugar gradient were small and the distribution were very uniform,single melon weight were moderate,all above 4.20 kg,and the total yield were higher.Disease resistance and crack resistance were good,fleshy crisp,juice,sweet and refreshing taste,suitable for Shaanxi Province spring film simple and efficient cultivation.It is suggested to be demonstrated and promoted as the main watermelon cultivars in plastic film mulching and arch shed in Shaanxi Province in recent years.

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相似文献/References:

[1]马飞明,郝平琦,朱雪荣,等.陕西省拱棚西瓜新品种引进试验[J].黑龙江农业科学,2018,(01):68.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2018.01.0068]
　MA Fei-ming,HAO Ping-qi,ZHU Xue-rong,et al.Introduced Test of Watermelon Varieties in Plastic-tunnel of Shaanxi Province[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2018,(04):68.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2018.01.0068]
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备注/Memo

收稿日期：2021-12-15

基金项目：国家西甜瓜产业技术体系、渭南综合试验站资助项目（CARS-25)。

第一作者：马飞明（1974-），女，高级农艺师，从事西甜瓜新品种的选育试验示范工作。E-mail：1282927082@qq.com。

更新日期/Last Update: 2022-07-14