AN Wei,XU Lan,HAN Zhi-ling,et al.Breeding and Innovation of A Hybrid Maize VarietyZhongkerui 369[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2022,(01):111-114.[doi:DOI:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2022.01.0111]
玉米杂交种中科瑞369的选育及创新
- Title:
- Breeding and Innovation of A Hybrid Maize VarietyZhongkerui 369
- Keywords:
- maize; hybrid; Zhongkerui 369; breeding; innovation
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 为选育产量高、适应性广的中晚熟玉米新品种,山西农业大学玉米研究所以XL17-16为母本,A17为父本,于2012年组配后育成中科瑞369。 本文简要介绍了中科瑞369的选育过程、特征特性、产量表现、栽培技术要点、适宜种植区域。中科瑞369于2018-2019年参加山西省春播玉米中晚熟区域试验,平均产量为12 274.5 kg·hm-2,较对照先玉335增产6.8%;2019年同时参加山西省春播玉米中晚熟自行生产试验,平均产量为12 351.0 kg·hm-2,较对照增产8.36%。中科瑞369具有多抗、耐密、高产稳产、优质的优点,淀粉含量74.68%,属高淀粉品种,适宜在山西春播中晚熟区及同一生态区种植。
- Abstract:
- In order to breed a new variety of middle-late maturing maize with high yield and extensively adaptability,Zhongkerui 369 was bred with XL17-16(female) and A17(male) by Maize Research Institute of Shanxi Agricultural University in Xinzhou City in 2012.This paper briefly introduced breeding process,characteristics,yield performance,main points of cultivation technology and suitable planting area of Zhongkerui 369.With Xianyu 335 as contrast,the average yield of Zhongkerui 369 was 12 274.5 kg·ha-1 (increasing by 6.8%) in area trials of middle-late maturing maize in Shanxi Province during 2018-2019; the average yield was 12 351.0 kg·ha-1(increasing by 8.36%) in production trials of middle-late maturing maize in Shanxi Province in 2019.The variety Zhongkerui 369 had multi-resistance,resistance to high density,high yield,steady yield and good grain quality.The starch content of it(high-starch maize)was 74.68%.It was suitable to be planted in middle-late maturing maize areas in Shanxi and same ecological areas.
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备注/Memo
收稿日期:2021-09-14
基金项目:〖JP4〗山西省重点研发计划(一般)〖JP3〗项目(201703D221001-8);山西省农业科学院优势课题组自选项目(YYS1715)。
第一作者:安伟(1975-),男,硕士,副研究员,从事玉米遗传育种研究。E-mail:ymsanwei@163.com。