[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2020,(08):5-9.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2020.08.0005]
吉林省中部粳稻品种高产优质机理研究
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 为了研究吉林省中部不同水稻品种的产量和品质潜力，明确各品种类型间的产量、品质及形成机理的差异，选取15个吉林省主栽品种，测定其农艺性状、产量、食味值、直链淀粉含量、蛋白质等指标，并进行相关分析。结果表明：株高与穗长之间达到了显著正相关，与产量达到了显著负相关；穗长与每穴有效穗数呈极显著正相关，与产量呈负相关，但是没有达到显著水平；每穴有效穗数与每穗粒数和着粒密度呈极显著和显著负相关；着粒密度与产量呈显著正相关，与蛋白质含量和食味值分别呈显著负相关和极显著正相关；千粒重与蛋白质之间呈极显著正相关，与直链淀粉含量和食味值呈显著负相关。综上所述，适当的降低株高，减小千粒重，提高着粒密度可以稳固产量的同时对品质提升有促进作用。
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备注/Memo
收稿日期：2019-12-05