[1]汪庆华,彭囿凯,刘君,等.重金属吸附材料在不同浇灌方式和不同质地土壤中的吸附效果[J].黑龙江农业科学,2018,(08):23-27.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2018.08.0023]
　WANG Qing-hua,PENG You-kai,LIU Jun,et al.Adsorption of Heavy Metal Adsorption Materials in Different Irrigation Methods and Different Texture Soils[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2018,(08):23-27.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2018.08.0023]
点击复制

重金属吸附材料在不同浇灌方式和不同质地土壤中的吸附效果

《黑龙江农业科学》[ISSN:1002-2767/CN:23-1204/S] 卷: 期数: 2018年08期 页码: 23-27 栏目: 出版日期: 2018-08-10
Title:
Adsorption of Heavy Metal Adsorption Materials in Different Irrigation Methods and Different Texture Soils
作者:
汪庆华; 彭囿凯; 刘君; 蔡欣; 杨雍
西安市农产品质量安全检验监测中心， 陕西 西安 710077
Author(s):
WANG Qing-hua; PENG You-kai; LIU Jun; CAI Xin; YANG Yong
Testing and Monitoring Center of Agricultural Products Quality and Security,Xi’an 710077,China
关键词:
浇灌方式; 土壤质地; 吸附材料
Keywords:
irrigation;  soil texture;  adsorption materials
DOI:
10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2018.08.0023
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为开发有效的土壤环境污染治理、修复技术，通过对比分析探讨了3种浇灌方式（A：土壤始终保持湿润状态；B：水灌透，但不溢出，待土壤干透时再灌水，依次循环；C：土表始终保持 2 cm 左右水层，放置7 d时间）及砂壤土、酸性壤土、碱性壤土中吸附材料吸附率的差异，研究不同灌溉方式及土壤质地对重金属吸附材料吸附效果的影响。结果表明：灌水方式C中吸附材料的吸附效果高于灌水方式A、B；相同灌水方式中，吸附材料对镉元素的吸附效果表现为砂壤土＞酸性壤土＞碱性壤土；吸附材料对镍元素的吸附效果表现为砂壤土＞碱性壤土＞酸性壤土。
Abstract:
In order to develop effective soil pollution remediation technology,we studied the effect of different irrigation methods and soil texture on the adsorption effect of heavy metal adsorbed materials,and compared the adsorption rate in three irrigation methods(A soil remains moist all the time; B Irrigation,but not overflow,when the soil is dry again irrigation,cycle; C surface is always kept about 2cm water layer for 7 days ) and three types of soil textures(and loam,acid loam and alkaline loam).The results showed that the adsorption effect of adsorbent material in irrigation mode C was higher than that in irrigation mode A and B.In the same irrigation mode,the adsorption effect of the adsorption material on cadmium was as follow,the sandy loam>acidic loam>alkaline loam; The adsorption effect of the adsorption material on nickel element was that the sandy loam>alkaline loam>acidic loam.

参考文献/References:

［1］Wu G,Kang H B,Zhang X Y,et al.A critical review on the bio-removal of hazardous heavy metals from contaminated soils:Issues,progress,eco-environmental concerns and opportunities[J].Journal of Hazardous Materials,2010,174(1-3):1-8.

[2]徐奕,李剑睿,徐应明,等.膨润土钝化与不同水分灌溉联合处理对酸性稻田土镉污染修复效应及土壤特性的影响[J].环境化学,2017,36(5):1026-1035.
[3]李卓.土壤机械组成及容重对水分特征参数影响模拟试验研究[D].杨凌：西北农林科技大学,2009.
[4]周航,曾敏,刘俊,等.施用碳酸钙对土壤铅、镉、锌交换态含量及在大豆中累积分布的影响[J].水土保持学报,2010,24(4):123-126.
[5]史锟,陈卓.宜居山地土壤机械组成对有机碳含量的影响[J].中国农学通报,2008(8):274-278.
[6]韩张雄,王龙山,郭巨权,等.土壤修复过程中重金属形态的研究综述[J].岩石矿物学杂志,2012,31(2):271-278.
[7]隋红建,吴璇,崔岩山.土壤重金属迁移模拟研究的现状与展望[J].农业工程学报,2006(6):197-200.
[8]李斌,刘波,方兰,等.西安郊区农耕地和大棚菜地土壤重金属迁移的对比研究[J].干旱地区农业研究,2010,28(4):223-227,242.

相似文献/References:

[1]张 爽,潘 伟,孙振生,等.苹果梨园土壤质地与土壤养分间的相关分析[J].黑龙江农业科学,2010,(02):31.
　ZHANG Shuang,PAN Wei,SUN Zhen-sheng,et al.Correlation Analysis on the Soil Texture and the Soil Nutrient of Apple-pear Orchards[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2010,(08):31.
[2]王秋京,王冬冬,董洋,等.不同土壤质地与干旱程度对玉米出苗的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(11):31.
　WANG Qi-jing,WANG Dong-dong,DONG Yang,et al.Effect of Different Soil Texture and Drought Degree on Maize Emergence[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(08):31.
[3]栗婷,黄东亚,闫金婷,等.土壤质地和酸碱度对重金属吸附材料效果的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2018,(07):43.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2018.07.0043]
　LI Ting,HUANG Dong-ya,YAN Jin-ting,et al.Effects of Soil Texture and Alkali Degree on Adsorption of Heavy Metals[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2018,(08):43.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2018.07.0043]
[4]黄东亚,栗婷,任晓姣,等.重金属吸附材料的用量在不同质地土壤中的吸附效果[J].黑龙江农业科学,2018,(08):28.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2018.08.0028]
　HUANG Dong-ya,LI Ting,REN Xiao-jiao,et al.Adsorption Effect of Heavy Metal Adsorption Materials in Different Texture Soils[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2018,(08):28.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2018.08.0028]

备注/Memo

收稿日期：2018-03-28基金项目：西安市科技创新支持计划资助项目[NC1504(5)]。第一作者简介：汪庆华（1974-），男，畜牧师，从事农业环境及农产品质量安全检测工作。E-mail:109431624@qq.com。通讯作者：杨雍（1982-），男，学士，高级农艺师，从事农产品质量安全检测工作。E-mail:11056189@qq.com。

更新日期/Last Update: 2018-11-01