[1]冯益群,张文斌,曹军强,等.咸阳市苹果病虫害发生种类调查[J].黑龙江农业科学,2018,(06):56-59.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2018.06.0056]
　FENG Yi-qun,ZHANG Wen-bin,CAO Jun-qiang,et al.Investigation on Apple Disease and Insect Pest in Xianyang City[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2018,(06):56-59.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2018.06.0056]
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咸阳市苹果病虫害发生种类调查

《黑龙江农业科学》[ISSN:1002-2767/CN:23-1204/S] 卷: 期数: 2018年06期 页码: 56-59 栏目: 出版日期: 2018-06-10
Title:
Investigation on Apple Disease and Insect
Pest in Xianyang City
作者:
冯益群1; 张文斌1; 曹军强2; 任丽1; 钱丰1; 贾育恒1
1.咸阳市植物检疫站，陕西 咸阳 712000；2.长武县植保植检站，陕西 长武 713600
Author(s):
FENG Yi-qun1; ZHANG Wen-bin1; CAO Jun-qiang2; REN Li1; QIAN Feng1; JIA Yu-heng1
1.Xianyang Station of Plant Quarantine,Xianyang 712000,China；2.Plant Protection and Quarantine Station of Changwu County,Changwu 713600,China
关键词:
苹果园; 病虫害; 种类调查; 咸阳
Keywords:
apple orchard; plant disease and insect pest; species investigation; Xianyang area
DOI:
10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2018.06.0056
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为明确咸阳市苹果产区病虫害发生种类及危害程度，采用定点调查和查阅资料的方法，对咸阳市2015-2016年苹果病虫害发生种类进行了调查。结果表明：咸阳市苹果病害有25种，虫害33种，主要病虫有苹果树腐烂病、褐斑病、斑点落叶病、白粉病、锈病，绣线菊蚜、山楂叶螨、金纹细蛾、桃小食心虫等，其中苹果树腐烂病、褐斑病、斑点落叶病、绣线菊蚜和山楂叶螨中等发生，白粉病、锈病、金纹细蛾偏轻发生。
Abstract:
In order to determine the types and harm degree of pests and diseases in apple producing areas of Xianyang city,we investigated the species of apple disease and insect pest in Xianyang,Shaanxi in 2015 and 2016 by the point-survey and consulting technical data methods.The results showed that 25 species of apple diseases and 33 species of apple insect pests were found in apple orchard,the main apple diseases and insect pests were apple tree valsa canker,leaf brown spot,Alternaria leaf spot,powdery mildew,apple gall rust,Aphis citricola Van der Goot,Tetrangchus viennensis Zacher,Lithocolletis ringoniella Matsumura and Carposina sasakii Matsumura.Among all species of apple disease and insect pest,some were generally at moderate level in apple orchard,such as apple tree valsa canker,leaf brown spot,Alternaria leaf spot,Aphis citricola Van der Goot,Tetrangchus viennensis Zacher,and some occurred between moderately and mildly in apple orchard,such as powdery mildew,apple gall rust and Lithocolletis ringoniella Matsumura.

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备注/Memo

收稿日期：2018-01-23基金项目：咸阳市科学技术研究计划资助项目（2014K02-10）；陕西省农业科技创新转化资助项目（NYKJ-2016-26）。第一作者简介：冯益群（1982-），男，学士，助理农艺师，从事农作物病虫害监测与防控工作。E-mail: fyq123168@163.com。

更新日期/Last Update: 2018-09-11