GAO Yan-bing,ZHANG Lin,MU Dan,et al.Landscape Planning and Design of Low Carbon and Ecological Campus in Northeast Agricultural University[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2017,(12):53-57.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2017.12.0053]
东北农业大学低碳生态校园景观规划与设计
- Title:
- Landscape Planning and Design of Low Carbon and Ecological Campus in Northeast Agricultural University
- 文章编号:
- 1002-2767(2017)12-0053-05
- Keywords:
- Northeast Agricultural University; campus landscape; low carbon and ecology; rainwater utilization
- 分类号:
- TU986
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 为解决东北农业大学校园景观陈旧、内容单一、功能落后的问题,从丰富校园景观系统的角度,探讨了改善景观结构的途径,使之协调周边环境,发挥景观生态功能。校园内水体景观经改造后,可提升观赏价值的同时发挥生态作用,可收集、净化、存储雨水;绿地面积可增加72 hm2,下凹式绿地和多层次植物配置能更好地吸纳、渗透雨水,实现水资源的有效回收与涵养水源;改造后的停车场,生态性能将大幅提高。尝试太阳能、风能在校园里的应用,将降低总体能耗,实现绿色供能;风能结合太阳能,以光电互补形式为路灯等小型用电装置供电。选择绿色建筑材料,能有效减弱建材对环境的污染,增加材料再利用的价值;在生态景观上,使用改造后的废旧木材打造景观小品,以及用防腐木、透水材料、可再生混凝土等作为道路铺装,是节约建材、促进生态的良好选择。
- Abstract:
- In order to solve the problem of outdated campus landscape,single content and backward function,from the perspective of enriching the campus landscape system and exploring ways to improve the structure of landscape,which can coordinate the surrounding environment and exert the ecological function of landscape.The value of ornamental will be promoted and played an ecological role that can make rainwater to be collected,purified and stored after the campus water landscape transformation.The area of green space can be increased by 72 hm2.Lower concave green space and multi-level configuration of plant could be better to absorb and permeate rainwater.All those can effective recovery of water resources and conservation.The ecological performance of the reconstructed parking lot has been greatly improved.Application of solar energy and wind energy in campus.And which will be reduced the overall energy consumption and realization of green power supply.Solar photovoltaic device with heat and electricity for greenhouses,streetlights,teaching buildings and other buildings.Wind energy combined with solar energy,power supply for small electric devices such as street lamps by photoelectric complementary form.The selection of green building materials have effectively reduced the pollution of building materials to the environment and increased the value of material reuse.It is a good choice to save building materials and promote ecology of the ecological landscape that to used transformed waste wood to create landscape ornaments and the pavement is paved with antiseptic wood,permeable material and recycled concrete.:
参考文献/References:
[1]盛正育,池巍巍.关于城市生态景观设计的探讨[J].城市建设,2010(12):350.
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备注/Memo
收稿日期:2017-10-20