LIU Hai-yan,MA Bao-xin,SUN Shan-wen,et al.Effect of Plant Density on Grain Yield and Growing Characters of New Maize Varieties Nendan 18[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2016,(07):15-18.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2016.07.0015]
种植密度对玉米新品种嫩单18的产量及其生育性状的影响
- Title:
- Effect of Plant Density on Grain Yield and Growing Characters of New Maize Varieties Nendan 18
- 文章编号:
- 1002-2767(2016)07-0015-04
- Keywords:
- Nendan 18; planting density; yield; growing character
- 分类号:
- S513
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 为明确嫩单18的适宜种植密度,发挥群体优势,获得高产,以玉米新品种嫩单18为材料,研究了不同种植密度对嫩单18的产量及其农艺性状的影响。结果表明:随着种植密度的增加,嫩单18的株高、穗位高和秃尖长逐渐增加,穗长、百粒重、单穗重和单株干物质积累逐渐减少;群体干物质积累和群体产量显著增加;种植密度6.75万株·hm-2时产量最高,在中等偏上的水肥条件下的适宜种植密度为6.0万~7.5万株·hm-2。
- Abstract:
- In order to clear the planting density of Nendan 18,give full play to the group advatages and obtain high yield,taking corn new variety Nendan 18 as materals,the yield and agronomic traits were measured,in which Nendan 18 was planted in different planting desity conditions,the yield and yield traits were analyzed.The most appropriate planting densitycondition of Nendan 18 was determined.The results showed that the plant height,ear height and bare top length increased ,and ear length,hundred-grain-weight,yield per plant and dry matter accumulation per plant decreased with the increasing of planting density.Population dry matter accumulation and population grain yield increased.The yield was the highest at the density of 67 500 plant·hm-2 .The appropriate density condition in the middle of the water and fertilizer conditions was 60 000~75 000 plant·hm-2.
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备注/Memo
收稿日期:2016-04-10