CHEN Yi,LIN Yi-wei,LI Hui,et al.Study on Species Diversity of Woody Plants in Fuzhou National Forest Park[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2016,(05):92-96.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2016.05.0092]
福州国家森林公园木本植物多样性研究
- Title:
- Study on Species Diversity of Woody Plants in Fuzhou National Forest Park
- 文章编号:
- 1002-2767(2016)05-0092-05
- Keywords:
- forest park; woody plant; species diversity; plant community
- 分类号:
- S731.2
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 为促进福州市植物多样性保护工作的顺利开展,采用典型抽样法,对福州国家森林公园绿地木本植物的种类组成、植物来源、物种多样性指数等特征进行调查统计与分析,探索福州国家森林公园木本植物的群落多样性。研究表明:森林公园有木本植物93种,隶属于38科73属,其中,福州市本地种34种,占总数的36.56%,国内引进种31种,占总数的33.33%,国外引进种28种,占总数的30.11%。相对频度指数较高的为木荷、鹅掌柴、红背桂等。森林公园绿地中,乔木层的物种丰富度指数、多样性指数和均匀度指数均高于灌木层,且不同景点之间的木本植物丰富度差异较大。
- Abstract:
- In order to know the situation of plant diversity of Fuzhou National Forest Park,the woody plants of forest park were studied.The typical sampling method was used in this survey,then the composition of plant community,the origination of plants and the species diversity index were analyzed to provide basic data for the biodiversity conservation in Fuzhou city.The results showed that there were 38 families,73 genera and 93 species.Among them,34 species were local plants,which account for 36.56%.31 species were introduced from other regions of China,which account for 30.11%.Schima superba,Excoecaria cochinchinensis and Schefflera octophylla had higher relative frequency index.The abundance index,the Shannon-Wiener index,the Simpson index and the Pielou index of tree layer of forest park were higher than shrub layer,but there was a great difference in the abundance index of woody plants between different scene spots.
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备注/Memo
收稿日期:2016-04-07