ZHANG Yu,CAI Ying-jie,TIAN Zhong-ping,et al.Study on Salt Tolerance of Grounecover Chrysanthemum Snow princess[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2016,(02):87-90.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2016.02.0087]
地被菊雪公主抗盐性研究
- Title:
- Study on Salt Tolerance of Grounecover Chrysanthemum Snow princess
- 文章编号:
- 2016-02-0087-04
- Keywords:
- Chrysanthemum morifolium; NaCl stress; MDA; SOD; POD
- 分类号:
- Q945
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 为探究地被菊雪公主耐盐能力的强弱,用0、100、200、300 mmol·L-1的NaCl溶液对雪公主幼苗进行盐胁迫耐性处理,分别处理0、5、10、15、20 d,进行取样,20 d后测定幼苗叶片丙二醛及 SOD、POD两种酶的活性等指标。结果表明:雪公主能忍受低浓度(<200 mmol·L-1)NaCl逆境胁迫。但随着NaCl胁迫浓度的升高和时间的延长,雪公主体内丙二醛含量均呈现升高趋势, SOD、POD的活性则随逆境胁迫程度的加大呈现先上升后降低的趋势。由此可推测地被菊雪公主自身具有抵御一定盐害的能力,可作为一种较优良的耐盐的地被花卉。
- Abstract:
- In order to study the salt tolerance ability of Chrysanthemum morifolium ‘snow princess’,the seedlings of Chrysanthemum morifolium snow princess were treated with NaCl in different concentrations (0,100,200 and 300 mmol·L-1) for 0,5,10,15 and 20 days,then sampling,seedling leaf MDA and activity of two enzymes SOD,POD were determinated after 20 d.The results showed that Chrysanthemum morifolium snow princess could toleratelow saltstress (<200 mmol·L-1NaCl).But with the increasing of NaCl stress concentration and the extension of time,snow princess MDA content tend rise in the body,2 with the increasing of adversity stress SOD and POD rise before reducing trend,which could be speculated Chrysanthemum morifolium snow princess themselves and havd the ability to resist certain salt injury,it could be used as a relatively high salt resistant of flowers.
参考文献/References:
[1]王彭伟,陈俊愉.地被菊新品种选育研究[J].园艺学报,1990,17(8):223-228. [2]陈俊愉.关于地被菊育种的反思和展望[J].北京园林,1990(4):25. [3]王香春.地被菊新品种区域实验及几种抗逆性试验[D].北京:北京林业大学,1995. [4]Stephenson J,Newman K,Mayhew S.Population dynamics and climate change:what are the links[J].Journal of Public Health,2010,32(2):150156. [5]李晓燕,宋占午,董志贤.植物的盐胁迫生理[J].西北师范大学学报:自然科学版,2004,40 (3):106-111. [6]郭建华,李跃进,卢炜丽.三种盐胁迫对小麦苗期生长的影响[J].华北农学报,2007,22(3):148-150. [7]李合生,孙群,赵世杰.植物生理生化试验原理和技术[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2000: 35-136. [8]龚吉蕊,张立新,赵爱芬,等.油蒿抗旱生理生化特性研究初报[J].中国沙漠,2002,22(4):387-392. [9]张玉霞,谭巍巍,王艳树,等.盐碱胁迫对芦笋抗氧化酶活性的影响[J].内蒙古民族大学学报:自然科学版,2006,21(2):165-168. [10]Vicente O,Boscaiu M,Naranjo M,et al.Responses to saltstress in the halophyte Plantago crassifolia(Plantaginaceae)[J].Journal of Arid Environments,2004,58(4): 463-481. [11]Levitt J.Response of Plants to Environmental Stress[M].New York: Academic Press,1980: 365-434. [12]周芬,曾长立,王建波.外源钙降低拟南芥幼苗盐害效应[J].武汉植物学研究,2004,22(2):179-182. [13]刘建新,王鑫,胡浩斌.盐分和水分胁迫对多裂骆驼蓬渗透调节及叶片抗氧化酶活性的影响[J].四川大学学报:自然科学版,2007,44 (1):150-154. [14]金美芳,连阳梅,林炎鸿.NaCl 胁迫对油菜幼苗膜脂过氧化和抗氧化酶活性的影响[J].福建师范大学福清分校学报,2009(2):16-20.
相似文献/References:
[1]韩 雪.多年生黑麦草对盐胁迫的生理反应[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(06):108.
HAN Xue.Physiological Response of Lolium perenne ?L. to Salt Stress[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(02):108.
[2]孙婧靓,孙胜香,刘强强,等.ZT对地被菊品种——醉西施试管苗的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2013,(06):8.
SUNJing-liang,SUNSheng-xiang,LIUQiang-qiang,et al.EffectofZTontheGrowthof Chrysanthemum morifolium Ramat invitro[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2013,(02):8.
[3]李杰,张月学,尚晨,等.苜蓿耐盐性研究进展[J].黑龙江农业科学,2013,(08):153.
LI Jie,ZHANG Yue-xue,SHANG Chen,et al.Research Progress on Salt Tolerance of Alfalfa[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2013,(02):153.
[4]董扬,李旭业,杨晓杰,等.不同耐盐碱性玉米自交系过氧化物同工酶分析[J].黑龙江农业科学,2013,(09):5.
DONG Yang,LI Xu-ye,YANG Xiao-jie,et al.The Analysis on Peroxidase Isozyme of Maize Inbred Lines with Different Salt Tolerance[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2013,(02):5.
[5]崔兴国,时丽冉.盐胁迫对不同品种谷子萌发及幼苗生长的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2011,(06):14.
CUI Xing-guo,SHI Li-ran.Effect of Salt Stress on Different Seed Germination and SeedlingGrowth of Setaria italica(L.)[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2011,(02):14.
[6]孙跃春,陈 鑫,殷奎德.盐胁迫下接种丛枝菌根真菌对牛蒡幼苗生长的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2011,(06):93.
SUN Yue-chun,CHEN Xin,YIN Kui-de.Effects of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi on Arctium lappa L. Seedling Growth under Saline Stress[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2011,(02):93.
[7]尹相博,李青,王绍武.外源物质缓解盐胁迫下植物幼苗生长的研究进展[J].黑龙江农业科学,2013,(11):147.
YIN Xiang-bo,LI Qing,WANG Shao-wu.Research Progress of Exogenous Substances for Alleviate Seed Germination under Salt Stress[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2013,(02):147.
[8]张文慧,杜吉到,韩毅强.钠离子对大豆种子萌发及幼苗建成的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2013,(12):13.
ZHANG Wen-hui,DU Ji-dao,HAN Yi-qiang.Effects of Na+ on Soybean SeedGermination and Seedling Growth[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2013,(02):13.
[9]袁红梅,郭文栋,赵丽娟,等.外源肌醇对玉米耐盐性的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(01):17.
YUAN Hong-mei,GUO Wen-dong,ZHAO Li-juan,et al.Effect of Exogenous Inositol on Salt Tolerance of Maize[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(02):17.
[10]田会刚,马子超.盐胁迫对两种绿化树种生长的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2015,(06):83.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2015.06.0083]
TIAN Hui-gang,MA Zi-chao.Effect of Salt Stress on Growth of Two Greening Tree Species[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2015,(02):83.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2015.06.0083]
备注/Memo
张雨( 1991-) ,女,吉林省长春市人,硕士,从事园林植物逆境生理研究。E-mail: 1530398713@ qq.com。