LIU Jian-xin,LIU Wen-ping,NAN Xiang-ri.Identification and Screening on Cold Tolerance Performance of Transgenic?CpFATB?Rice[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2015,(09):18-21.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2015.09.0018]
转CpFATB水稻后代耐冷性鉴定与筛选
- Title:
-
Identification and Screening on Cold Tolerance Performance of Transgenic?CpFATB?Rice
- 文章编号:
- 1002-2767(2015)09-0018-04
- Keywords:
- rice; CpFATB; coldtolerance
- 分类号:
- S511
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 为了获得水稻抗寒育种的基因资源,将腊梅花硫酯酶基因(CpFATB)转入水稻中,并对其后代进行了耐冷性鉴定。结果表明:转基因水稻低温下发芽率与常温发芽率比值为98%,与对照相比有所提高,达0.01水平显著差异;幼芽5℃存活率最高为98.41%,与对照达0.001水平显著差异;芽期在经历低温后比对照能较快地恢复生长;孕穗期经低温处理后,穗长、穗重、千粒重等指标无显著差异,有效分蘖率最高为76.928%,空粒率最低为10.02%,与对照达0.001水平显著差异。说明外源基因CpFATB在一定程度上提高了水稻的耐冷性。
- Abstract:
- In order to acquire coldtolerance resourses of rice for breeding,CpFATB (Chimonanthus praecox chloroplast acylACP thioesterase)was transfered into japonica rice,and the ability of coldtolerance of the third GMOs’ generation was tested.The results showed that the ratio of the germination rate under lowtemperature treatment and regular temperature was 98% that significantly higher than the nonGMO cultivar.The survival rate of seedling at 5℃ was 98.41%,reached highly significant level.The GMOs recovered quicker than nonGMO cultivar after lowtemperature treatment in sprouting stage.There was no significant difference with status like TKW,average panicle weight and length.But the effective tillering rate and empty seeds rate were in highly significant level difference after lowtemperature treatment in booting stage.All results certificated that the CpFATB improved the ability of coldtolerance of rice to a certain degree.
参考文献/References:
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备注/Memo
收稿日期:2015-05-12基金项目:黑龙江省自然科学基金面上资助项目(C201105);中国科学院北方粳稻分子育种中心子课题资助项目第一作者简介:刘建新(1976-),女,黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市人,在读博士,助理研究员,从事生物技术育种和分子生物学研究。E-mail:wendyliujx@163.com。