GAO Yu,SUN Xiao-ling,CHEN Zong-mao.Precaution of Outbreak of Spodoptera lituraIn Tea Plantations[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2013,(08):55-58.
警惕茶园斜纹夜蛾暴发成灾
- Title:
- Precaution of Outbreak of Spodoptera lituraIn Tea Plantations
- 文章编号:
- 1002-2767（2013）08-0055-04
- Keywords:
- Spodoptera litura; tea plantation; outbreak
- 分类号:
- S435.711
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 斜纹夜蛾[Spodoptera litura(Fabricius)]是一种多食性、暴食性的世界性害虫，喜高温高湿的小气候。近年来，随着农业产业结构的调整，茶叶种植面积不断扩大，斜纹夜蛾的发生面积也不断扩大，为害日益猖獗，呈间隙性局部暴发,如果不加以注意和预防，该虫有可能会在江南茶区、华南茶区和西南茶区突然暴发，对茶叶生产造成严重影响。为了预防和应对斜纹夜蛾在茶园中大面积发生的可能性，基于斜纹夜蛾特有的生物学特性和有害生物的灾变规律，分析了其在茶园中定殖和扩散的可能性，最后从检疫、杀虫灯和诱捕等方面提出了无公害防控对策，为科学防控斜纹夜蛾提供依据。
- Abstract:
- Spodoptera litura(Fabricius),a polyphagous and gluttonous worldwide pest,is increasingly rampant with the reform of agricultural industry structure and the expansion of tea plant growing area in recent years.S.litura often outbreaks intermittently on the local scale in high-temperature and high-humidity climate in tea plantations.If paid no attention and took no prevention measures,S.litura would explosively outbreak and seriously affect tea production in the tea area of Jiangnan,Southern China and Southwest China.In order to effectively prevent it from outbreaking and quickly responding to the likelihood of occurrence of S.litura,the specific biological characteristics and pest infestation regularity,the possibility of establishment and spread in tea plantations were synthetically analyzed.Finally,the non-pollution prevention and countermeasures were put forward as the basis of scientific prevention and control.
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备注/Memo
收稿日期：2013-04-15
基金项目：公益性行业（农业）科研专项经费资助项目（200903004-43）；现代农业（茶叶）产业技术体系专项基金资助项目（CARS-23）
第一作者简介：高宇（1983-），男，吉林省长春市人，博士，从事化学生态研究。E-mail:627492257@qq.com。
通讯作者：孙晓玲（1974-），女，吉林省长春市人，博士，副研究员，从事茶树植保和化学生态学研究。E-mail:xlsun1974@163.com。