QUYi-zhou,YANGJian,WULin-hai.TheScatteredFarmers’BehaviorsofPesticideApplicationandtheInfluencingFactors[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2013,(01):60-64.
分散农户农药施用行为与影响因素研究
- Title:
- TheScatteredFarmers’BehaviorsofPesticideApplicationandtheInfluencingFactors
- 文章编号:
- 1002-2767（2013）01-0060-05
- 分类号:
- S48
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 在中国,以家庭为生产单位的分散农户是农业生产的主体。从分散农户的视角,以中国江苏省为例,分析了分散农户农药施用的主要行为,并基于二元Logistic模型研究了影响农药施用行为的分散农户的主要特征。结果表明:受教育年限对分散农户农药施用行为影响呈显著正相关,而其它特征对不同的农药施用阶段的分散农户行为影响显著性各不相同。研究认为,进一步深化农村改革,加快土地流转、增加对农产品安全生产的投入,健全农业技术推广体系,提升农业生产者素质在江苏等中国工业化发达地区已显得非常迫切。
- Abstract:
- Basedontheinvestigationoffarmers’characteristicstoJiangsuscatteredruralhouseholds,thispaperresearchedfarmers’mainbehavioralcharacteristicsofpesticideapplicationandexplorestherelationshipbetweenfarmers’characteristicsandbehaviorsofpesticideapplicationthroughbinaryLogisticmodel.Theresultsshowedthatyearsofschoolingaffectedbehavioroffarmerssignificantlyandpositively,whileothercharacteristicsmakedifferencesinsignificancewithpesticideapplicationbehaviorsoffarmersindifferentstages.StudiessuggestedthatinordertodeepenChineseruralreform,itwasveryurgentforgovernmenttoincreasetheinvestmentonsafeproductionofagriculturalproducts,speeduplandcirculation,improvetheagriculturaltechnologypopularizationsystemandstrengthenfarmers’self-qualityinChinesedevelopedindustrializationregions,suchasJiangsuprovince.
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备注/Memo
收稿日期：2012-11-13
基金项目： 2010年教育部人文社会科学一般资助项目（10YJC790240）；苏州市科技资助项目（SS201125）
第一作者简介：瞿逸舟（1984-），男，江苏省苏州市人，学士，副研究员，从事农产品安全与农村经济研究。E-mail:13306219232@qq.com。