[1]王连霞.不同寄主卵繁育螟黄赤眼蜂对大豆食心虫寄生效果比较研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2011,(12):67-69.
　WANG Lian-xia.Comparative Study on the Effects of TrichogrammaBred by Different Host on Parasitism of the Soybean Pod Borer[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2011,(12):67-69.
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不同寄主卵繁育螟黄赤眼蜂对大豆食心虫寄生效果比较研究

《黑龙江农业科学》[ISSN:1002-2767/CN:23-1204/S] 卷: 期数: 2011年12 页码: 67-69 栏目: 出版日期: 2011-12-10
Title:
Comparative Study on the Effects of TrichogrammaBred by Different Host on Parasitism of the Soybean Pod Borer
文章编号:
1002-2767（2011）12-0067-03
作者:
王连霞
黑龙江省农业科学院 齐齐哈尔分院，黑龙江 齐齐哈尔 161041
Author(s):
WANG Lian-xia
Qiqihar Branch of Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Qiqihar,Heilongjiang 161041
关键词:
赤眼蜂; 柞蚕卵; 麦蛾卵; 大豆食心虫; 寄生效果
Keywords:
Trichogramma; Antheraea pernyi eggs; Gelechiidae eggs; soybean pod borer; parasitic effects
分类号:
S435.651
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
使用赤眼蜂防治大豆食心虫是生物防治重要手段之一，但不同寄主卵繁育的赤眼蜂对大豆食心虫卵选择性不同。针对使用柞蚕卵繁育的赤眼蜂与使用麦蛾卵繁育的赤眼蜂对大豆食心虫的寄生效果进行比较，试验结果存在明显差异。结果表明：使用柞蚕卵繁育的赤眼蜂较使用麦蛾卵繁育的赤眼蜂产卵能力下降10%，飞翔能力差，对大豆食心虫防治效果低于60%。使用麦蛾卵繁育赤眼蜂生存时间延长1~2 d，对大豆食心虫防治效果在60%以上，且次代幼虫发育良好，所发育的成虫能有效控制第二年大豆食心虫虫口基数，可以起到良好的防治连锁效果。综合分析认为，使用麦蛾卵繁育赤眼蜂能更有效控制大豆食心虫，且连续防治效果表现明显。
Abstract:
Using Trichogramma to control the soybean pod borer is one of the important biological control means.Trichogramma bred by different host eggs had different selectivity on soybean pod borer eggs.The parasitism effect of Trichogramma bred by Antheraea pernyi eggs and Gelechiidae egg was compared.The result was significant different.The results showed that egg production capacity of Trichogramma bred by Antheraea pernyi eggs decreased by 10% compared to Trichogramma bred by Gelechiidae eggs,the control effect to soybean pod borer less than 60%.The survival of Trichogramma bred by Gelechiidae eggs could prolong 1~2 days,the control effect to soybean pod borer could more than 60%,moreover,second-generation larvae was well-developed,and the adult could effectively control the second year of the soybean pod borer pest base,could play a good effect to combat chain.Comprehensive analysis believed thatTrichogramma bred by Gelechiidae be more effectively to control soybean pod borer,and continuous control performance was significantly.

参考文献/References:

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[2]宁木权,程树枝.防治大豆食心虫的优势赤眼蜂种类[J].植物保护,1981,7(5):11.

[3]王克勤.应用赤眼蜂防治大豆食心虫的研究[J].植物保护,1996(1):8-10.

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备注/Memo

作者简介： 王连霞（1980-），女，黑龙江省富锦市人，在读硕士，助理研究员，从事生物防治研究。E-mail:wlx0427@163.com。

更新日期/Last Update: 2014-11-04