YANG Jing-tao,ZHU Hai-ying.Disease,Pest and Weed Types and Prevention and Survey in Dongning County[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2011,(09):57-59.
东宁县水稻病虫草种类及防治情况调查
- Title:
- Disease,Pest and Weed Types and Prevention and Survey in Dongning County
- 文章编号:
- 1002-2767（2011）09-0057-03
- Keywords:
- rice; disease; pest and weed; kinds; effective control rate
- 分类号:
- S435
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 随着水稻栽培技术的不断更新，水稻病虫草危害发生变化。通过对东宁县25年来水稻病虫草种类及防治情况调查，结果表明：水稻有害生物有三大类24种，主要危害有三大类12种。其中，病害种类有8种，危害较重且常发生的病害有4种；虫害种类有6种，危害较重的有2种；杂草种类有10多种，危害较严重的有6种。病虫草害由单一化学药剂防治阶段，发展至现在综合防治阶段。水稻病虫害种类在不同阶段发生一定的变化。有效防治面积在逐阶段扩大，田间有效防治率逐阶段增加。
- Abstract:
- As the rice cultivation technology constantly updated,the damages caused by pest,weed and disease were changed.The kinds of pest,weed and disease and the control situation were investigated during twenty-five years in Dongning County.The results showed that there were three classes 24 kinds of harmful organism,the main harmful organism were three classes 12 kinds,including 8 kinds of diseases with the heavier were four kinds,6 kinds of pest with the heavier were two kinds,more than ten kinds of weeds with the heavier six kinds.The countermeasures to disease,pest and weed were from single chemical control stage to now synthetically control stage.The kinds of disease,pest and weed were different in different stage.The effective control area and control rate were increasing from stage to stage.
参考文献/References:
[1]王玉山,高俊全.中国北方水稻病虫草害防治[M].中国农业出版社,1996. [2]汤凤兰,徐冰.3%育苗灵防治水稻立枯病效果研究[J].垦殖与稻作,2000(9）:29. [3]王樟土,吴吉人.北方农垦稻作[M].辽宁科学技术出版社,1992.
相似文献/References:
[1]迟莉.11%多·咪·福美双悬浮种衣剂防治水稻恶苗病田间药效试验[J].黑龙江农业科学,2013,(02):59.
CHI LI.The Field Efficacy Trial of 11% Carbendazim?Prochloraz?Thiram FSC to Prevent Rice Bakanae Disease[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2013,(09):59.
[2]王玉洋,蒋柳青,董雪梅,等. 不同因素对水稻愈伤组织形成的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2013,(01):11.
WANGYu-yang,JIANGLiu-qing,DONGXue-mei,et al.EffectofDifferentFactorsonRiceCallusFormation[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2013,(09):11.
[3]丁佳红,薛正莲,杨超英. 水杨酸对铜胁迫下水稻幼苗膜脂过氧化作用的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2013,(01):14.
DINGJia-hong,XUEZheng-lian,YANGChao-ying.EffectofSalicylicAcidonMembraneLipidPeroxidationinRiceSeedlingsunderCopperStress[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2013,(09):14.
[4]王岩成,胡焕春,岳萍. 一定体积的水稻种子间隙吸水量的定量试验[J].黑龙江农业科学,2013,(01):27.
WANGYan-cheng,HUHuan-chun,YUEPing.QuantitativeTestofRiceSeedsGapWaterAbsorptionofCertainVolume[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2013,(09):27.
[5]解忠.不同温度对水稻灌浆期籽粒淀粉关键酶活性及稻米品质的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(07):32.
XIE Zhong.Effect of Different Temperature on Grain Starch Key Enzyme Activity and Rice Quality at Filling Stage[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(09):32.
[6]张智杰.牡丹江地区水稻生产现状及发展趋势[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(07):144.
ZHANG Zhi-jie.Present Situation and Development Trends of Rice Production in Mudanjiang Region[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(09):144.
[7]张智杰.水稻粒形性状的QTL分析[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(06):15.
LIN Hong,SUN Dequan,LI Suiyan,et al.Evaluation on Induction Rate of Maize Haploid Derived ?Lines for Different Groups F1[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(09):15.
[8]曾宪国,项洪涛,王立志,等.孕穗期不同低温对水稻空壳率的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(06):19.
ZENG Xianguo,XIANG Hongtao,WANG Lizhi,et al.Effect of Different Low Temperature on the Percentage of Rice Unfilled Grains in Booting Stage[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(09):19.
[9]白 雪,郑桂萍,王宏宇,等.寒地水稻侧深施肥效果的研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(06):40.
BAI Xue,ZHENG Guiping,WANG Hongyu,et al.Research on the Effect of Side and Deep Fertilizing for Rice in Cold Region[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(09):40.
[10]王晓东,王茂青,王红霞.寒地水稻种质资源产量构成因素与产量的关系研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(06):5.
WANG Xiao-dong,WANG Mao-qing,WANG Hong-xia.Analysis on the Relationship Between Yield Components and Yield of Rice Germplasm in Cold Region[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(09):5.
[11]王 春,黄元炬,滕险峰,等.寒地盐碱稻田主要病虫草害的绿色防控策略[J].黑龙江农业科学,2021,(11):102.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2021.11.0102]
WANG Chun,HUANG Yuan-ju,TENG Xian-feng,et al.Green Prevention and Control Strategy for Diseases,Pests and Weeds of Salinealkali Rice Fields in Cold Regions[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2021,(09):102.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2021.11.0102]
备注/Memo
第一作者简介：杨靖韬（1977-），男，黑龙江省东宁县人，农艺师，从事植物保护研究。E-mail：daixingyu18@163.com。