[1]符 强.不同垄向栽培对大豆产量影响的研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2011,(04):29-31.
　FU Qiang.Effect of Different Ridge Directions on Yield of Soybean[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2011,(04):29-31.
点击复制

不同垄向栽培对大豆产量影响的研究

《黑龙江农业科学》[ISSN:1002-2767/CN:23-1204/S] 卷: 期数: 2011年04 页码: 29-31 栏目: 出版日期: 2011-04-10
Title:
Effect of Different Ridge Directions on Yield of Soybean
文章编号:
1002-2767（2011）04-0029-03
作者:
符 强
黑龙江省农业科学院 绥化分院，黑龙江 绥化 152052
Author(s):
FU Qiang
Suihua Branch of Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences，Suihua，Heilongjiang 152052
关键词:
垄向; 产量; 生育指标
Keywords:
ridge direction; yield; growth index
分类号:
S513
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
以大豆品种绥农22为试材，于2010年开展了不同垄向栽培对大豆产量影响的研究。结果表明：在苗期、分枝期、开花期、结荚期和鼓粒期，东北西南垄向、东南西北垄向和东西垄向的大豆叶面积系数、干物重以及株高、株粒重、株粒数、株荚数、经济系数等产量构成因子均低于南北垄向处理；东北西南垄向和东南西北垄向较南北垄向分别减产13.4%和14.2%，差异显著，东西垄向较南北垄向减产3.3%，差异不显著。表明南北垄向处理的大豆生育指标和产量指标较好，值得推广。
Abstract:
Taking Suinong 22 as experimental material，the effect of different ridge directions on yield of soybean was studied in 2010.The results showed that the leaf area index，dry matter weight，plant height，seed weight per plant，seed number per plant and economic index of the ridge directions of northeast-southwest，northwest-southeast and east-west were lower than those of south-north ridge direction during the seedling stage，branching period，flowering time，pod formation and seed filling period.Compared with the south-north direction，there was a 13.4% and 14.2% yield lower in the northeast-southwest and southeast-northwest direction respectively which showed a remarkable difference，however，with merely 3.3% yield lower than the south-north direction，the yield decrease of the east-west direction was not so dramatic.It could be concluded that the south-north ridge direction has the better soybean growth index and productive index and was worthy of widespread.

相似文献/References:

[1]王家军,于佰双,张瑞萍,等. 龙引扁豆1号与青贮玉米混种技术研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2013,(01):19.
　WANGJia-jun,YUBai-shuang,ZHANGRui-ping,et al.StudyonMixingPlantingTechnologyofLablabpurpureus（LongyinLentilNo.1）andSilageMaize[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2013,(04):19.
[2]吴俊彦,于晓光.黑河地区灾后补种大豆品种筛选试验[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(07):13.
　WU Jun yan,YU Xiao guang.Soybean Varieties Screening Test for Reseeding in Heihe Region after Disaster[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(04):13.
[3]杨耿斌,刘兴焱,王立春,等.黑龙江早熟地区深松对玉米产量及土壤状态的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(07):23.
　YANG Geng-bin,LIU Xing-yan,WANG Li-chun,et al.Effect of Subsoiling on Maize Yield and Soil Characteristics in Earlymaturing District of Heilongjiang Province[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(04):23.
[4]连培红,常云龙,宋秀珍,等.不同栽培措施对长麦251生长特性的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(07):39.
　LIAN Pei-hong,CHANG Yun-long,SONG Xiu-zhen,et al.Effect of Different Cultivation Measures on the Growth Characteristics of Changmai 251[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(04):39.
[5]罗丽环,孙彬,张静华.沼渣与化肥配施对马铃薯产量与品质的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(07):55.
　LUO Li huan,SUN Bin,ZHANG Jing hua.Effect of Combined Application of Chemical Fertilizer and Biogas Residue on the Yield and Quality of Potatoes[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(04):55.
[6]刘兴龙,王克勤,朱立新,等.大豆蚜对大豆阶段性危害研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(06):57.
　LIU Xinglong,WANG Keqin,ZHU Lixin,et al.Study on Effect of Soybean Aphid on Soybean Growth at Different Stages[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(04):57.
[7]于军华.战氏生物农残降解剂对玉米药害的缓解效果[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(06):75.
　YU Junhua.Alleviating Effect of Zhanshi Biodegradation for Maize Pesticide Residues[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(04):75.
[8]白 雪,郑桂萍,王宏宇,等.寒地水稻侧深施肥效果的研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(06):40.
　BAI Xue,ZHENG Guiping,WANG Hongyu,et al.Research on the Effect of Side and Deep Fertilizing for Rice in Cold Region[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(04):40.
[9]李增杰,廉 华,郑天琪,等.不同叶面肥对黄瓜产量和品质的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(06):44.
　LI Zengjie,LIAN Hua,ZHENG Tianqi,et al.Effects of Different Foliar Fertilizers on the Yield and Quality of Cucumber[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(04):44.
[10]王晓东,王茂青,王红霞.寒地水稻种质资源产量构成因素与产量的关系研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(06):5.
　WANG Xiao-dong,WANG Mao-qing,WANG Hong-xia.Analysis on the Relationship Between Yield Components and Yield of Rice Germplasm in Cold Region[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(04):5.
[11]石绍河,刘宝海,符 强,等.不同垄向对玉米增产效果的研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2011,(05):23.
　SHI Shao-he,LIU Bao-hai,FU Qiang,et al.Research On Effect of Different Direction of Ridge inIncreasing Yield of Maize[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2011,(04):23.

备注/Memo

基金项目：黑龙江省科技攻关资助项目（GA09B107-1）

作者简介：符强（1985-），男，辽宁省铁岭市人，学士，研究实习员，从事玉米、大豆栽培育种研究。E-mail：fuqiang6558@163.com。

更新日期/Last Update: 2014-10-29