ZHAO Xiao-nan,XU De-chun,MENG Li-fen,et al.Research of Utilization and Safety Management of MinitypeCo Radioactive Source[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2009,(05):114-116.[doi:10.11942/j.isn1002-2767.2009.05.0114]
小型钴源装置安全管理及利用研究
- Title:
- Research of Utilization and Safety Management of MinitypeCo Radioactive Source
- 文章编号:
- 1002-2767(2009)05-0114-03
- Keywords:
- minitype equipment of Co source; safety management; irradiation breeding; irradiation processing
- 分类号:
- S124 + .1
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 小型钴源的安全管理, 通过中心控制室实现运行管理, 设计了控制管理, 输入输出装置, 安全管理过程控制硬件和软件保安措施, 确保运行安全可靠。钴源活度为 5×10 4 Ci。 利用钴源装置,“八五”到”十五”期间, 开展辐射诱变育种研究, 推广高产、抗病、早熟农作物品种 13个, 累计推广面积 600万 hm 2 , 增收 27 亿多元;开展辐照加工工艺研究, 推广农副产品辐照加工, 辐照中成药杀虫灭菌, 辐照医疗器械等技术, 新增产值 1.2亿元。
- Abstract:
- The safety of the minitype equipment of Co radioactive source is managed by control center.The technicians designprocedures for management, input the data, make measures to guard hardware and software, in order to make sure the equip-ment operates safety .The radiant intensity of Co is5×10 4 Ci.With this equipment, the research of irradiationbreeding in theperiod of"the Eighth Five Years Plan to the Tenth Five Years Plan"popularized 13breeds of cropper which were high-yield,disease resistance and precocity.The popularization acreage was 6×10 6 hectare.The production increases more than 3×10 9kg, and the income increases more than2.7×10 10 yuan.It was useful to develop the irradiation processing technique, researchthe irradiation of farm and sideline products, and use this method in sterilization or disinfection.The technology of steriliza-tion with the irradiation medical device could increase the output value about 1.2×10 9 yuan.
参考文献/References:
[ 1] 王子文, 许德春, 孟丽芬,等.辐射诱变与离体生物技术相结合培育作物新品种[ M] .学术论丛(农科卷),1995:76-79.
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WU Jun-yan.Reviews on the Development of Transgenic Crops in America[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2012,(05):21.
备注/Memo
第一作者简介:赵晓南(1959-), 男, 哈尔滨市人, 学士, 副研究员, 从事辐射诱变育种及辐照加工研究。E-mail:woshidafupo @163.com。