CHEN Zi -xin,HAN Cheng-xin,SHAFeng-jie.Study of the Ventilated and Close Planting Cultivation Technology of Maize[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2009,(05):47-49.[doi:10.11942/j.isn1002-2767.2009.05.0047]
玉米密植通透栽培技术研究
- Title:
- Study of the Ventilated and Close Planting Cultivation Technology of Maize
- 文章编号:
- 1002-2767(2009)05-0047-03
- 分类号:
- S513
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 玉米密植通透栽培技术是改善玉米田间通风透光条件, 增加玉米密度的一项有效措施。采用正交试验的直观分析和方差分析, 筛选出紧凑型品种江单1 号;130 cm大垄双行株距20 cm, 密度 76900 株·hm -2 ;在施用有机肥22 500 kg·hm -2 的基础上, 施用化肥750 kg·hm -2 (磷酸二铵360、硫酸钾 150、尿素 200、硫酸锌40 kg·hm-2 , 除尿素作追肥外, 其余肥料均作种肥)为最佳组合, 比其它处理增产极显著。
- Abstract:
- The ventilated and close planting cultivation technology of maize is an effective measure to improve the ventilationand transmitance conditionin maize field and also to increase the density of maize planting.This experiment adopted the vis-ual analysis and variance analysis based on orthogonal design.The optimum combination was compact cultivar named Jiang-dan No.1, coupled with 130 cm long big ridge with plant space of 20 cm, of which the planting density was 76 900 plants·hm -2 , and 750 kg·hm -2 fertilizer(Including 360 DAP, 150 Potassium,200 urea, 40 kg·hm -2 Zinc sulfate.Except urea usedas additional fertilizer, others were used as seed fertilizer)based on the irrigating 22 500 kg·hm -2 of organic manure.
参考文献/References:
[ 1] 刘景全, 郁昭.玉米大垄覆膜栽培技术的研究初报[ J] .作物杂志,1998(4):22-24.
相似文献/References:
[1]王静.西昌地区玉米自交系苗期耐低磷特性鉴定[J].黑龙江农业科学,2013,(02):5.
WANG Jing.Identification of Resistance to Low-phosphorus Characteristics of Maize Inbred Lines at Seedling Stage in Xichang Area[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2013,(05):5.
[2]石凤梅,马立功.黑龙江省玉米大斑病菌小种生理分化的研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2013,(02):63.
SHI Feng-mei,MA Li-gong.Study on Physiological Race Differentiation of Exserohilum turcicum in Heilongjiang Province[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2013,(05):63.
[3]孙广全,焦少杰,王黎明,等.乌克兰玉米自交系芽期耐旱性鉴定[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(11):4.
SUN Guang-quan,JIAO Shao-jie,WANG Li-ming,et al.Drought Tolerance Identification of Ukrainian Maize Inbred Lines at Bud Stage[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(05):4.
[4]马延华,孙德全,李绥艳,等.玉米自交系灌浆期抗倒性评价及抗倒性状的相关分析[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(07):5.
MA Yan-hua,SUN De-quan,LI Sui-yan,et al.Evaluation of Lodging Resistance and Correlation Analysis of Lodging Resistance Characters for Maizenbred Lines During Grain filling Period[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(05):5.
[5]杨耿斌,刘兴焱,王立春,等.黑龙江早熟地区深松对玉米产量及土壤状态的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(07):23.
YANG Geng-bin,LIU Xing-yan,WANG Li-chun,et al.Effect of Subsoiling on Maize Yield and Soil Characteristics in Earlymaturing District of Heilongjiang Province[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(05):23.
[6]王宇先.寒地半干旱地区膜上精播技术对玉米生长发育的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(07):29.
WANG Yu-xian.Effect of Planting in Mulching Film on the Growth and Development of Maize Plant in Cold and Semi Arid Area[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(05):29.
[7]刘志华,盖兆雪,李晓梅,等.秸秆还田对玉米产量形成及土壤肥力的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(07):42.
LIU Zhi-hua,GAI Zhao-xue,LI Xiao-mei,et al.Effect of Straw Return on Maize Yield Components and Soil Fertility[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(05):42.
[8]林红,何晶丽.玉米在畜牧养殖业中的有效利用[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(07):77.
LIN Hong,HE Jing-li.Effective Utilization of Maize in Animal Husbandry[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(05):77.
[9]林 红,孙德全,李绥艳,等.玉米单倍体诱导系对不同类群F1的诱导率评价[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(06):12.
[10]张崎峰,蔡鑫鑫,李金良,等.黑龙江省高纬寒地大垄双行栽培模式下玉米品种筛选试验[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(06):22.
ZHANG Qifeng,CAI Xinxin,LI Jinliang,et al.Screening Test of Maize Varieties under the Mode of Double Row Sowing with Big Ridge in High Latitude and Cold Region of Heilongjiang Province[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(05):22.
备注/Memo
第一作者简介:陈自新(1956-), 男, 黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市人,农艺师,主要从事育种与农业技术推广工作。E-mail:zxstny @163.com。